Bolivia vs Panama: Competitive elections

Bolivia
1
in 2025
Panama
1
in 2025
Bolivia rank
1st
Panama rank
1st

Competitive elections over time

  • Bolivia
  • Panama
00.20.40.60.81182519252025

How they compare

Bolivia currently reports 1 against 1 in Panama, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 123 shared years of data; in 1903 it was Panama ahead.

Bolivia ranks 1st and Panama ranks 1st of 197 countries.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Competitive elections
Source
Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 32,485 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Whether the outcomes of elections are uncertain because their timing is not violated, voters are not systematically coerced, and election fraud is not consequential.