Germany vs United Kingdom: Number of children under 5

Germany
3.91 million people
in 2023
United Kingdom
3.59 million people
in 2023
Germany rank
38th
United Kingdom rank
39th

Number of children under 5 over time

  • Germany
  • United Kingdom
02.0M4.0M6.0M195019862023

How they compare

Germany currently reports 3.91 million people against 3.59 million people in United Kingdom, a difference of 317,050 people.

That makes Germany's figure about 1.1 times United Kingdom's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 74 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 38th and United Kingdom ranks 39th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 7 and United Kingdom in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1950s 5.33 million people 4.02 million people 1.31 million people Germany
1960s 6.21 million people 4.58 million people 1.63 million people Germany
1970s 4.70 million people 3.99 million people 705,509 people Germany
1980s 4.16 million people 3.60 million people 559,178 people Germany
1990s 4.24 million people 3.76 million people 477,982 people Germany
2000s 3.72 million people 3.58 million people 138,586 people Germany
2010s 3.63 million people 4.00 million people 371,502 people United Kingdom
2020s 3.96 million people 3.71 million people 255,175 people Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of children under 5, Germany or United Kingdom?
Germany, at 3.91 million people against 3.59 million people in United Kingdom as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of children under 5 between Germany and United Kingdom?
317,050 people, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and United Kingdom?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do Germany and United Kingdom rank globally for number of children under 5?
Germany ranks 38th and United Kingdom ranks 39th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Number of children under 5. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs United Kingdom: Number of children under 5. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/children-under-age-5/germany/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.