Egypt vs Iran: Armed forces personnel

Egypt
836,000
in 2020
Iran
650,000
in 2020
Egypt rank
7th
Iran rank
10th

Armed forces personnel over time

  • Egypt
  • Iran
0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k198520022020

How they compare

Egypt currently reports 836,000 against 650,000 in Iran, a difference of 186,000.

That makes Egypt's figure about 1.3 times Iran's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 33 shared years of data; in 1985 it was Iran ahead.

Egypt ranks 7th and Iran ranks 10th of 173 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Egypt averaged higher in 3 and Iran in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Egypt Iran Difference Ahead
1980s 447,500 607,000 159,500 Iran
1990s 546,800 658,860 112,060 Iran
2000s 806,000 576,500 229,500 Egypt
2010s 835,600 580,400 255,200 Egypt
2020s 836,000 650,000 186,000 Egypt

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher armed forces personnel, Egypt or Iran?
Egypt, at 836,000 against 650,000 in Iran as of 2020.
What is the difference in armed forces personnel between Egypt and Iran?
186,000, with Egypt ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Egypt and Iran?
33 years are reported by both, from 1985 to 2020.
How do Egypt and Iran rank globally for armed forces personnel?
Egypt ranks 7th and Iran ranks 10th of 173 countries.
Where does this data come from?
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Armed forces personnel. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Egypt vs Iran: Armed forces personnel. Statizoid, drawing on The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/armed-forces-personnel/egypt-arab-rep/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.