How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Latvia?

28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.

Where does this data come from?

Statizoid (derived), published as Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per unit of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Estonia vs Latvia: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per

Estonia

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2023

Latvia

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2023

Estonia rank

24th

Latvia rank

27th

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per over time

Estonia
Latvia

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 0 units per US$ of GDP against 0 units per US$ of GDP in Latvia, a difference of 0 units per US$ of GDP.

Across all 28 years both countries report, Estonia has been ahead every year.

Estonia ranks 24th and Latvia ranks 27th of 195 countries.

Estonia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Estonia	Latvia	Difference	Ahead
1990s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Estonia
2000s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Estonia
2010s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Estonia
2020s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per, Estonia or Latvia?: Estonia, at 0 units per US$ of GDP against 0 units per US$ of GDP in Latvia as of 2023.
What is the difference in annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per between Estonia and Latvia?: 0 units per US$ of GDP, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Latvia?: 28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Latvia rank globally for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per?: Estonia ranks 24th and Latvia ranks 27th of 195 countries.
Where does this data come from?: Statizoid (derived), published as Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per unit of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Latvia: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/annual-articles-published-in-scientific-and-technical-journals-per-unit-of-gdp/estonia/latvia/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/annual-articles-published-in-scientific-and-technical-journals-per-unit-of-gdp/estonia/latvia/">Estonia vs Latvia: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 195 places, 5,413 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed: 22 September 2026

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.