How many years of comparable data are there for Botswana and Moldova?

28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.

Where does this data come from?

Statizoid (derived), published as Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per unit of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Botswana vs Moldova: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per

Botswana

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2023

Moldova

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2023

Botswana rank

92nd

Moldova rank

91st

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per over time

Botswana
Moldova

How they compare

Moldova currently reports 0 units per US$ of GDP against 0 units per US$ of GDP in Botswana, a difference of 0 units per US$ of GDP.

Across all 28 years both countries report, Moldova has been ahead every year.

Botswana ranks 92nd and Moldova ranks 91st of 195 countries.

Moldova has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Botswana	Moldova	Difference	Ahead
1990s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Moldova
2000s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Moldova
2010s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Moldova
2020s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	Moldova

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per, Botswana or Moldova?: Moldova, at 0 units per US$ of GDP against 0 units per US$ of GDP in Botswana as of 2023.
What is the difference in annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per between Botswana and Moldova?: 0 units per US$ of GDP, with Moldova ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Botswana and Moldova?: 28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Botswana and Moldova rank globally for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per?: Botswana ranks 92nd and Moldova ranks 91st of 195 countries.
Where does this data come from?: Statizoid (derived), published as Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per unit of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Botswana vs Moldova: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/annual-articles-published-in-scientific-and-technical-journals-per-unit-of-gdp/botswana/moldova/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/annual-articles-published-in-scientific-and-technical-journals-per-unit-of-gdp/botswana/moldova/">Botswana vs Moldova: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 195 places, 5,413 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed: 22 September 2026

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.