Eswatini vs Upper middle income: Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity

Eswatini
1 GPIA
in 2018
Upper middle income
0.9725 GPIA
in 2019
Eswatini rank
8th
Upper middle income rank
10th

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity over time

  • Eswatini
  • Upper middle income
00.250.50.751197619972019

How they compare

Eswatini currently reports 1 GPIA against 0.9725 GPIA in Upper middle income, a difference of 0.0275 GPIA.

Across all 5 years both countries report, Eswatini has been ahead every year.

Eswatini ranks 8th and Upper middle income ranks 10th of 87 countries.

Eswatini has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Eswatini Upper middle income Difference Ahead
1970s 0.9352 GPIA 0.7423 GPIA 0.1929 GPIA Eswatini
1980s 0.936 GPIA 0.8078 GPIA 0.1282 GPIA Eswatini
2000s 0.966 GPIA 0.928 GPIA 0.0381 GPIA Eswatini
2010s 0.9928 GPIA 0.9657 GPIA 0.0271 GPIA Eswatini

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity, Eswatini or Upper middle income?
Eswatini, at 1 GPIA against 0.9725 GPIA in Upper middle income as of 2018.
What is the difference in adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity between Eswatini and Upper middle income?
0.0275 GPIA, with Eswatini ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Eswatini and Upper middle income?
5 years are reported by both, from 1976 to 2018.
How do Eswatini and Upper middle income rank globally for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity?
Eswatini ranks 8th and Upper middle income ranks 10th of 87 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Eswatini vs Upper middle income: Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/adult-literacy-rate-population-15-years-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/eswatini/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
124 places, 2,183 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/