China vs Japan: 25_SDR holdings

China
53.88 billion
in 2025
Japan
58.54 billion
in 2025
China rank
3rd
Japan rank
2nd

25_SDR holdings over time

  • China
  • Japan
020.0B40.0B60.0B199020072025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 58.54 billion against 53.88 billion in China, a difference of 4.66 billion.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.1 times China's.

Across all 36 years both countries report, Japan has been ahead every year.

China ranks 3rd and Japan ranks 2nd of 188 countries.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Japan Difference Ahead
1990s 563.76 million 2.38 billion 1.81 billion Japan
2000s 1.06 billion 2.68 billion 1.61 billion Japan
2010s 11.15 billion 19.32 billion 8.17 billion Japan
2020s 39.18 billion 45.61 billion 6.44 billion Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher 25_sdr holdings, China or Japan?
Japan, at 58.54 billion against 53.88 billion in China as of 2025.
What is the difference in 25_sdr holdings between China and Japan?
4.66 billion, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Japan?
36 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2025.
How do China and Japan rank globally for 25_sdr holdings?
China ranks 3rd and Japan ranks 2nd of 188 countries.
Where does this data come from?
IMF, published as 25_SDR holdings. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
25_SDR holdings
Source
IMF
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
189 places, 6,685 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Holdings of SDRs are international reserve assets created by the IMF to supplement existing reserves. They are valued on the basis of a basket of currencies of four key international currencies and can be used in a wide variety of transactions and operations among official holders. SDRs are allocated to Fund members that are participants in the Fund’s Operations Division for SDRs and Administered Accounts in proportion to their quotas. Data are sourced from IMF records.