Wittgenstein Projection: Mean years of schooling. Age 60+. Female by country

Mean number of years spent in school by age group and gender. Projections are based on collected census and survey data for the base year (around 2010) and the Medium Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSP2) projection model. The SSP2 is a middle-of-the-road scenario that combines medium fertility with medium...

Countries reporting
166
Highest
16.2
Ireland
Lowest
7.1
Madagascar
Median
12.75
Years covered
91
2010–2100
Data points
3,173

What the numbers show

Wittgenstein Projection: Mean years of schooling. Age 60+. Female is currently reported for 166 countries. The highest value is 16.2 in Ireland; the lowest is 7.1 in Madagascar.

The median across all reporting countries is 12.75, and the mean is 12.54.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.

Wittgenstein Projection: Mean years of schooling. Age 60+. Female: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Ireland 16.2 2100 up 0.6% rising
1 Iceland 16.2 2100 up 1.2% rising
3 Hong Kong (China) 15.8 2100 up 1.9% rising
4 Norway 15.6 2100 up 0.6% rising
5 Australia 15.5 2100 up 0.6% rising
6 Germany 15.4 2100 up 0.7% rising
6 Republic of Korea 15.4 2100 unchanged rising
8 Japan 15.3 2100 up 1.3% rising
8 Malaysia 15.3 2100 up 2.0% rising
8 New Zealand 15.3 2100 up 1.3% rising
11 Canada 15.2 2100 unchanged rising
11 Malta 15.2 2100 up 2.0% rising
13 Cyprus 15 2100 up 0.7% rising
13 Georgia 15 2100 unchanged rising
13 Lithuania 15 2100 unchanged rising
16 Belgium 14.9 2100 up 0.7% rising
16 Switzerland 14.9 2100 up 2.1% rising
16 Luxembourg 14.9 2100 up 2.1% rising
16 Saudi Arabia 14.9 2100 up 1.4% rising
16 Tunisia 14.9 2100 up 3.5% volatile
21 Puerto Rico 14.8 2100 up 1.4% rising
22 France 14.7 2100 up 1.4% rising
22 Slovenia 14.7 2100 up 0.7% rising
22 Sweden 14.7 2100 up 0.7% rising
25 United Kingdom 14.5 2100 up 2.8% rising
25 Jordan 14.5 2100 up 1.4% rising
25 Macau, China 14.5 2100 up 2.1% rising
28 Austria 14.4 2100 up 1.4% rising
28 Estonia 14.4 2100 unchanged rising
28 Finland 14.4 2100 unchanged flat
28 Greece 14.4 2100 up 1.4% rising
28 Latvia 14.4 2100 up 0.7% rising
33 Czechia 14.3 2100 up 0.7% rising
33 Italy 14.3 2100 up 2.1% rising
33 New Caledonia 14.3 2100 up 1.4% rising
33 United States 14.3 2100 up 0.7% rising
37 Spain 14.2 2100 up 1.4% rising
37 Lebanon 14.2 2100 up 2.9% rising
37 State of Palestine 14.2 2100 up 2.9% rising
37 Slovak Republic 14.2 2100 up 0.7% rising
41 Denmark 14.1 2100 up 1.4% rising
41 Netherlands 14.1 2100 up 1.4% rising
43 Bosnia and Herzegovina 14 2100 up 1.4% rising
44 Ecuador 13.9 2100 up 3.7% rising
44 North Macedonia 13.9 2100 up 2.2% rising
44 Poland 13.9 2100 up 0.7% rising
44 Zimbabwe 13.9 2100 up 2.2% rising
48 Bulgaria 13.8 2100 up 0.7% rising
49 Bahrain 13.7 2100 up 1.5% rising
49 Iraq 13.7 2100 up 3.8% rising
49 Nigeria 13.7 2100 up 4.6% volatile
49 French Polynesia 13.7 2100 up 1.5% rising
53 Egypt 13.6 2100 up 3.0% rising
53 Panama 13.6 2100 up 2.3% rising
53 Thailand 13.6 2100 up 3.0% rising
56 Chile 13.5 2100 up 2.3% rising
56 Algeria 13.5 2100 up 3.1% rising
58 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 13.4 2100 up 3.9% rising
58 Eswatini 13.4 2100 up 3.1% rising
60 Dominican Republic 13.3 2100 up 3.1% rising
60 Croatia 13.3 2100 up 0.8% rising
60 Hungary 13.3 2100 up 0.8% rising
60 Montenegro 13.3 2100 up 0.8% rising
60 Serbia 13.3 2100 up 1.5% rising
65 Argentina 13.2 2100 up 2.3% rising
65 Cuba 13.2 2100 up 1.5% rising
67 United Arab Emirates 13.1 2100 up 0.8% rising
67 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 13.1 2100 up 3.1% rising
67 Israel 13.1 2100 up 1.6% rising
67 Kazakhstan 13.1 2100 up 0.8% rising
67 Saint Lucia 13.1 2100 up 2.3% rising
67 Portugal 13.1 2100 up 2.3% rising
73 Peru 13 2100 up 1.6% rising
73 Romania 13 2100 up 0.8% rising
75 Aruba 12.9 2100 up 2.4% rising
75 Haiti 12.9 2100 up 6.6% volatile
75 Indonesia 12.9 2100 up 4.0% rising
75 Mexico 12.9 2100 up 4.0% rising
75 Singapore 12.9 2100 unchanged rising
80 Kuwait 12.8 2100 up 1.6% rising
80 Qatar 12.8 2100 up 0.8% rising
80 Timor-Leste 12.8 2100 up 3.2% volatile
80 Tonga 12.8 2100 up 2.4% rising
84 Belarus 12.7 2100 up 0.8% rising
84 Kenya 12.7 2100 up 3.3% rising
86 Colombia 12.6 2100 up 2.4% rising
86 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 12.6 2100 up 1.6% rising
88 Albania 12.5 2100 up 1.6% rising
88 Namibia 12.5 2100 up 2.5% rising
88 Russia 12.5 2100 up 0.8% rising
88 El Salvador 12.5 2100 up 5.0% rising
88 Suriname 12.5 2100 up 3.3% rising
88 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 12.5 2100 up 2.5% rising
88 Samoa 12.5 2100 up 3.3% rising
95 Philippines 12.4 2100 up 1.6% rising
95 Paraguay 12.4 2100 up 4.2% rising
95 Türkiye 12.4 2100 up 4.2% rising
95 Ukraine 12.4 2100 up 0.8% rising
99 Bhutan 12.3 2100 up 7.9% volatile
99 Equatorial Guinea 12.3 2100 up 4.2% rising
101 Comoros 12.2 2100 up 6.1% volatile
102 Kyrgyzstan 12.1 2100 up 0.8% rising
102 Trinidad and Tobago 12.1 2100 up 1.7% rising
102 South Africa 12.1 2100 up 1.7% rising
105 Republic of Moldova 12 2100 up 0.8% rising
106 Azerbaijan 11.9 2100 unchanged rising
106 Cameroon 11.9 2100 up 6.2% rising
106 Jamaica 11.9 2100 up 1.7% rising
106 Morocco 11.9 2100 up 7.2% volatile
106 Tajikistan 11.9 2100 up 1.7% rising
106 Uruguay 11.9 2100 up 3.5% rising
112 Bahamas 11.8 2100 up 2.6% rising
112 Congo 11.8 2100 up 6.3% rising
112 Mongolia 11.8 2100 up 0.9% rising
112 Nepal 11.8 2100 up 7.3% volatile
116 Costa Rica 11.7 2100 up 3.5% rising
116 Guyana 11.7 2100 up 1.7% rising
116 India 11.7 2100 up 7.3% rising
119 Brazil 11.6 2100 up 3.6% rising
119 China 11.6 2100 up 4.5% rising
119 Lesotho 11.6 2100 up 3.6% rising
122 Armenia 11.5 2100 up 0.9% rising
122 Côte d'Ivoire 11.5 2100 up 9.5% volatile
124 Democratic Republic of the Congo 11.4 2100 up 5.6% rising
124 Zambia 11.4 2100 up 4.6% rising
126 Ghana 11.3 2100 up 5.6% rising
126 Maldives 11.3 2100 up 4.6% rising
126 Myanmar 11.3 2100 up 3.7% rising
126 Mauritius 11.3 2100 up 5.6% rising
126 Syrian Arab Republic 11.3 2100 up 6.6% rising
131 Vanuatu 11.1 2100 up 5.7% rising
132 Nicaragua 11 2100 up 4.8% rising
132 Turkmenistan 11 2100 up 1.9% flat
132 Viet Nam 11 2100 up 3.8% rising
135 Gabon 10.9 2100 up 5.8% rising
135 Gambia 10.9 2100 up 7.9% volatile
137 Belize 10.7 2100 up 5.9% rising
137 Malawi 10.7 2100 up 7.0% rising
137 Uganda 10.7 2100 up 7.0% rising
140 Bangladesh 10.5 2100 up 7.1% volatile
140 Central African Republic 10.5 2100 up 8.2% volatile
140 Pakistan 10.5 2100 up 10.5% volatile
140 Sudan 10.5 2100 up 9.4% volatile
144 Honduras 10.3 2100 up 5.1% rising
145 Somalia 10.2 2100 up 9.7% volatile
145 United Republic of Tanzania 10.2 2100 up 4.1% rising
147 Guinea 9.9 2100 up 13.8% volatile
147 Guatemala 9.9 2100 up 7.6% rising
149 Cabo Verde 9.7 2100 up 4.3% rising
149 Cambodia 9.7 2100 up 7.8% rising
151 Ethiopia 9.6 2100 up 11.6% volatile
151 Lao People's Democratic Republic 9.6 2100 up 4.3% rising
151 Senegal 9.6 2100 up 10.3% volatile
154 Guinea-Bissau 9.5 2100 up 9.2% volatile
155 Rwanda 9.4 2100 up 8.0% volatile
155 Sierra Leone 9.4 2100 up 11.9% volatile
157 Burundi 9.2 2100 up 9.5% volatile
158 Benin 9.1 2100 up 12.3% volatile
159 Mozambique 8.8 2100 up 15.8% volatile
159 Sao Tome and Principe 8.8 2100 up 3.5% volatile
161 Burkina Faso 8.4 2100 up 18.3% volatile
162 Liberia 8 2100 up 17.6% volatile
163 Chad 7.8 2100 up 20.0% volatile
164 Mali 7.6 2100 up 18.8% volatile
165 Niger 7.4 2100 up 21.3% volatile
166 Madagascar 7.1 2100 up 9.2% rising

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Wittgenstein Projection: Mean years of schooling. Age 60+. Female by country. Statizoid, drawing on Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital: http://www.oeaw.ac.at/vid/dataexplorer/. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/wittgenstein-projection-mean-years-of-schooling-age-60-female/

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About this data

Indicator
Wittgenstein Projection: Mean years of schooling. Age 60+. Female
Source
Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital: http://www.oeaw.ac.at/vid/dataexplorer/
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
167 places, 3,173 data points, 2010–2100
Last refreshed

Mean number of years spent in school by age group and gender. Projections are based on collected census and survey data for the base year (around 2010) and the Medium Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSP2) projection model. The SSP2 is a middle-of-the-road scenario that combines medium fertility with medium mortality, medium migration, and the Global Education Trend (GET) education scenario. For more information and other projection models, consult the Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital's website: http://www.oeaw.ac.at/vid/dataexplorer/