Wheat production in Poland

Poland: Wheat production was 12.18 million tonnes in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
12.18 million tonnes
Change on year
down 5.8%
World rank
16th
of 126 countries
All-time high
13.20 million tonnes
in 2022
All-time low
2.70 million tonnes
in 1962
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Wheat production in Poland, 1961–2024

2.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2024, wheat production in Poland stood at 12.18 million tonnes.

That represents a change of down 5.8% on the previous year and up 4.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wheat production in Poland peaked at 13.20 million tonnes in 2022 and was at its lowest, 2.70 million tonnes, in 1962.

That places Poland 16th out of 126 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Wheat production in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Wheat production in Poland, 1961 to 2024.
Year tonnes Change
1961 2.79 million tonnes
1962 2.70 million tonnes -3.3%
1963 3.07 million tonnes +13.6%
1964 3.04 million tonnes -0.8%
1965 3.34 million tonnes +9.7%
1966 3.56 million tonnes +6.5%
1967 3.86 million tonnes +8.5%
1968 4.57 million tonnes +18.4%
1969 4.71 million tonnes +3.1%
1970 4.61 million tonnes -2.2%
1971 5.46 million tonnes +18.4%
1972 5.15 million tonnes -5.7%
1973 5.81 million tonnes +12.8%
1974 6.41 million tonnes +10.4%
1975 5.21 million tonnes -18.8%
1976 5.74 million tonnes +10.3%
1977 5.31 million tonnes -7.6%
1978 6.03 million tonnes +13.6%
1979 4.19 million tonnes -30.6%
1980 4.18 million tonnes -0.3%
1981 4.20 million tonnes +0.7%
1982 4.48 million tonnes +6.5%
1983 5.17 million tonnes +15.4%
1984 6.01 million tonnes +16.4%
1985 6.46 million tonnes +7.5%
1986 7.50 million tonnes +16.1%
1987 7.94 million tonnes +5.9%
1988 7.58 million tonnes -4.5%
1989 8.46 million tonnes +11.6%
1990 9.03 million tonnes +6.7%
1991 9.27 million tonnes +2.7%
1992 7.37 million tonnes -20.5%
1993 8.24 million tonnes +11.9%
1994 7.66 million tonnes -7.1%
1995 8.67 million tonnes +13.2%
1996 8.58 million tonnes -1.1%
1997 8.19 million tonnes -4.5%
1998 9.54 million tonnes +16.4%
1999 9.05 million tonnes -5.1%
2000 8.50 million tonnes -6.1%
2001 9.28 million tonnes +9.2%
2002 9.30 million tonnes +0.2%
2003 7.86 million tonnes -15.5%
2004 9.89 million tonnes +25.9%
2005 8.77 million tonnes -11.3%
2006 7.06 million tonnes -19.5%
2007 8.32 million tonnes +17.8%
2008 9.27 million tonnes +11.5%
2009 9.79 million tonnes +5.5%
2010 9.41 million tonnes -3.9%
2011 9.34 million tonnes -0.7%
2012 8.61 million tonnes -7.8%
2013 9.49 million tonnes +10.2%
2014 11.63 million tonnes +22.6%
2015 10.96 million tonnes -5.8%
2016 10.83 million tonnes -1.2%
2017 11.67 million tonnes +7.7%
2018 9.64 million tonnes -17.4%
2019 10.81 million tonnes +12.1%
2020 12.52 million tonnes +15.8%
2021 11.89 million tonnes -5.0%
2022 13.20 million tonnes +10.9%
2023 12.93 million tonnes -2.0%
2024 12.18 million tonnes -5.8%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 12.18 million tonnes is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.14 million tonnes, 10.7× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 12.18 million tonnes is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.58 million tonnes, 7.7× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 3.51 million tonnes 2.70 million tonnes 4.71 million tonnes 9
1970s 5.39 million tonnes 4.19 million tonnes 6.41 million tonnes 10
1980s 6.20 million tonnes 4.18 million tonnes 8.46 million tonnes 10
1990s 8.56 million tonnes 7.37 million tonnes 9.54 million tonnes 10
2000s 8.81 million tonnes 7.06 million tonnes 9.89 million tonnes 10
2010s 10.24 million tonnes 8.61 million tonnes 11.67 million tonnes 10
2020s 12.54 million tonnes 11.89 million tonnes 13.20 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 13 Germany 18.53 million tonnes compare
  2. 14 Argentina 18.51 million tonnes compare
  3. 15 Iran 16.75 million tonnes compare
  4. 17 United Kingdom 11.15 million tonnes compare
  5. 18 Egypt 9.40 million tonnes compare
  6. 19 Romania 9.29 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 126 places →

More reference data data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is wheat production in Poland?
Wheat production in Poland was 12.18 million tonnes in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest wheat production recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 13.20 million tonnes in 2022.
What is the lowest wheat production recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 2.70 million tonnes in 1962.
How does Poland rank for wheat production?
Poland ranks 16th out of 126 countries with data for 2024.
Is wheat production rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Wheat production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Wheat production in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/wheat-production/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Wheat production
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
126 places, 7,044 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Wheat production is measured in tonnes.