Wheat production in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Wheat production was 5.20 million tonnes in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
5.20 million tonnes
Change on year
up 19.5%
World rank
27th
of 125 countries
All-time high
5.37 million tonnes
in 2014
All-time low
1.47 million tonnes
in 2000
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Wheat production in Afghanistan, 1961–2024

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 5.20 million tonnes for wheat production in 2024.

The figure is up 19.5% on the previous year and down 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wheat production in Afghanistan peaked at 5.37 million tonnes in 2014 and was at its lowest, 1.47 million tonnes, in 2000.

Afghanistan ranks 27th of 125 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.24 million tonnes 1.95 million tonnes 2.45 million tonnes 9
1970s 2.58 million tonnes 1.92 million tonnes 2.94 million tonnes 10
1980s 2.19 million tonnes 1.80 million tonnes 2.55 million tonnes 10
1990s 2.15 million tonnes 1.65 million tonnes 2.83 million tonnes 10
2000s 3.14 million tonnes 1.47 million tonnes 5.06 million tonnes 10
2010s 4.55 million tonnes 3.39 million tonnes 5.37 million tonnes 10
2020s 4.51 million tonnes 3.80 million tonnes 5.20 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 24 Ethiopia 6.19 million tonnes compare
  2. 25 Hungary 5.27 million tonnes compare
  3. 26 Iraq 5.23 million tonnes compare
  4. 28 Czechia 4.63 million tonnes compare
  5. 29 Lithuania 4.22 million tonnes compare
  6. 30 Denmark 3.35 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 126 places →

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is wheat production in Afghanistan?
Wheat production in Afghanistan was 5.20 million tonnes in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest wheat production recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 5.37 million tonnes in 2014.
What is the lowest wheat production recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 1.47 million tonnes in 2000.
How does Afghanistan rank for wheat production?
Afghanistan ranks 27th out of 125 countries with data for 2024.
Is wheat production rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Wheat production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Wheat production
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
126 places, 7,044 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Wheat production is measured in tonnes.