Wealth share of the richest 1% in Brazil

Brazil: Wealth share of the richest 1% was 39.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
39.5%
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
10th
of 215 countries
All-time high
47.0%
in 1940
All-time low
38.0%
in 2019
Years of data
56
1820–2024

Wealth share of the richest 1% in Brazil, 1820–2024

01020304050182019222024

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for wealth share of the richest 1% in Brazil is 39.5%, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 2.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wealth share of the richest 1% in Brazil peaked at 47.0% in 1940 and was at its lowest, 38.0%, in 2019.

That places Brazil 10th out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 56 years of available data.

Wealth share of the richest 1% in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Wealth share of the richest 1% in Brazil, 1820 to 2024.
Year % Change
1820 46.2% —
1850 46.3% +0.3%
1880 46.4% +0.0%
1900 46.2% -0.4%
1910 45.6% -1.1%
1920 46.6% +2.1%
1930 46.7% +0.3%
1940 47.0% +0.5%
1950 46.7% -0.5%
1960 46.4% -0.7%
1970 46.7% +0.5%
1980 38.7% -17.1%
1981 38.7% +0.0%
1982 38.7% -0.0%
1983 38.7% +0.1%
1984 38.7% -0.0%
1985 38.7% -0.0%
1986 38.7% +0.0%
1987 38.8% +0.1%
1988 38.8% -0.0%
1989 38.7% -0.1%
1990 38.8% +0.1%
1991 38.8% -0.0%
1992 38.7% -0.1%
1993 38.7% +0.1%
1994 38.8% +0.1%
1995 38.7% -0.1%
1996 38.8% +0.1%
1997 38.8% -0.0%
1998 38.7% -0.1%
1999 38.7% +0.0%
2000 38.7% +0.0%
2001 38.7% -0.0%
2002 39.1% +0.9%
2003 38.9% -0.5%
2004 38.6% -0.7%
2005 39.4% +2.0%
2006 39.3% -0.2%
2007 38.8% -1.2%
2008 38.6% -0.5%
2009 38.5% -0.3%
2010 38.8% +0.8%
2011 39.1% +0.8%
2012 38.7% -1.2%
2013 38.3% -1.1%
2014 38.5% +0.7%
2015 39.0% +1.1%
2016 38.6% -0.8%
2017 38.5% -0.3%
2018 38.2% -0.7%
2019 38.0% -0.7%
2020 38.9% +2.5%
2021 40.2% +3.3%
2022 39.3% -2.1%
2023 38.9% -1.0%
2024 39.5% +1.3%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 39.5% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 27.2%, 1.5× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 39.5% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 30.6%, 1.3× the median. (40 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1820s 46.2% 46.2% 46.2% 1
1850s 46.3% 46.3% 46.3% 1
1880s 46.4% 46.4% 46.4% 1
1900s 46.2% 46.2% 46.2% 1
1910s 45.6% 45.6% 45.6% 1
1920s 46.6% 46.6% 46.6% 1
1930s 46.7% 46.7% 46.7% 1
1940s 47.0% 47.0% 47.0% 1
1950s 46.7% 46.7% 46.7% 1
1960s 46.4% 46.4% 46.4% 1
1970s 46.7% 46.7% 46.7% 1
1980s 38.7% 38.7% 38.8% 10
1990s 38.7% 38.7% 38.8% 10
2000s 38.9% 38.5% 39.4% 10
2010s 38.6% 38.0% 39.1% 10
2020s 39.4% 38.9% 40.2% 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 7 Namibia 40.0% compare
  2. 8 Mexico 39.8% compare
  3. 9 Chile 39.6% compare
  4. 11 Botswana 39.3% compare
  5. 12 Colombia 39.2% compare
  6. 13 Zimbabwe 39.0% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More reference data data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is wealth share of the richest 1% in Brazil?
Wealth share of the richest 1% in Brazil was 39.5% in 2024, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest wealth share of the richest 1% recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 47.0% in 1940.
What is the lowest wealth share of the richest 1% recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 38.0% in 2019.
How does Brazil rank for wealth share of the richest 1%?
Brazil ranks 10th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is wealth share of the richest 1% rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Wealth share of the richest 1%. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Wealth share of the richest 1% in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/wealth-share-richest/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Wealth share of the richest 1%
Unit
%
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 10,553 data points, 1800–2024
Last refreshed

Share of wealth owned by the richest 1% of the population. Wealth is defined as the total value of non-financial and financial assets (housing, land, deposits, bonds, equities, etc.) held by households, minus their debts.