Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Hong Kong

Hong Kong: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
down 7.3%
World rank
133rd
of 208 countries
All-time high
0.6986 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2011
All-time low
-0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2025
Years of data
27
1996–2025

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Hong Kong, 1996–2025

-0.5-0.2500.250.50.751996201020251996: 0.258 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: -0.134 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: -0.052 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: 0.417 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: 0.467 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: 0.512 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: 0.642 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: 0.619 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: 0.616 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: 0.598 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: 0.59 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: 0.57 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: 0.699 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: 0.684 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: 0.639 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: 0.58 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: 0.582 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: 0.54 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: 0.537 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: 0.49 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: 0.288 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: 0.143 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: -0.228 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: -0.341 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: -0.437 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: -0.487 approx. -2.5 to +2.52025: -0.523 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

In 2025, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Hong Kong stood at -0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. That is the lowest value across all 27 years on record.

That represents a change of down 7.3% on the previous year and down 189.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Hong Kong peaked at 0.6986 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2011 and was at its lowest, -0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2025.

Hong Kong ranks 133rd of 208 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Hong Kong, year by year

Annual values for Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Hong Kong, 1996 to 2025.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 0.2581 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 —
1998 -0.1338 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -151.8%
2000 -0.0523 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -60.9%
2002 0.4168 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -896.3%
2003 0.4671 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +12.1%
2004 0.5117 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +9.5%
2005 0.6415 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +25.4%
2006 0.6194 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.4%
2007 0.6157 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.6%
2008 0.5977 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2.9%
2009 0.5901 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.3%
2010 0.5701 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.4%
2011 0.6986 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +22.5%
2012 0.6841 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2.1%
2013 0.6391 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -6.6%
2014 0.58 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -9.2%
2015 0.5816 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.3%
2016 0.5399 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -7.2%
2017 0.5371 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.5%
2018 0.4899 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -8.8%
2019 0.2878 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -41.3%
2020 0.1429 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -50.4%
2021 -0.2275 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -259.2%
2022 -0.3407 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +49.7%
2023 -0.4367 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +28.2%
2024 -0.4872 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +11.5%
2025 -0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +7.3%

Hong Kong compared with similar countries

  • Hong Kong's -0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. (76 countries reporting)
  • Hong Kong's -0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.334 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. (36 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Hong Kong changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2002 +896.3% -0.0523 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.4168 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
2021 -259.2% 0.1429 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.2275 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
1998 -151.8% 0.2581 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.1338 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
2000 +60.9% -0.1338 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.0523 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0621 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.1338 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2581 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2
2000s 0.4898 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.0523 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.6415 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 9
2010s 0.5608 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2878 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.6986 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s -0.312 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.1429 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 6

Countries ranked near Hong Kong

  1. 130 Maldives -0.4582 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 131 Sierra Leone -0.4665 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 132 Thailand -0.5174 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 134 Cote d'Ivoire -0.5427 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 135 Lebanon -0.5935 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 136 Honduras -0.5948 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More reference data data for Hong Kong

All data for Hong Kong →

Frequently asked questions

What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Hong Kong?
Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Hong Kong was -0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Hong Kong?
The highest recorded value was 0.6986 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2011.
What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Hong Kong?
The lowest recorded value was -0.5229 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025.
How does Hong Kong rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
Hong Kong ranks 133rd out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Hong Kong?
Over the last ten years it is down 189.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Hong Kong. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 5,514 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed

Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.