Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -0.6608 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
-0.6608 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
139th
of 208 countries
All-time high
-0.4358 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2018
All-time low
-1.6 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 1996
Years of data
27
1996–2025

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Nigeria, 1996–2025

-1.5-1.2-1-0.75-0.51996201020251996: -1.6 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: -1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: -0.691 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: -0.807 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: -0.778 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: -0.749 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: -0.68 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: -0.596 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: -0.638 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: -0.681 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: -0.763 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: -0.838 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: -0.74 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: -0.622 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: -0.616 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: -0.591 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: -0.436 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: -0.491 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: -0.466 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: -0.436 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: -0.541 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: -0.559 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: -0.701 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: -0.689 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: -0.641 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: -0.672 approx. -2.5 to +2.52025: -0.661 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: World Bank. Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

In 2025, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Nigeria stood at -0.6608 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

The figure is up 1.6% on the previous year and down 51.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Nigeria peaked at -0.4358 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2018 and was at its lowest, -1.6 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 1996.

Nigeria ranks 139th of 208 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Nigeria, 1996 to 2025.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 -1.6 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 —
1998 -1.32 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -17.6%
2000 -0.6913 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -47.7%
2002 -0.8071 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +16.8%
2003 -0.7784 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.6%
2004 -0.7486 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.8%
2005 -0.68 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -9.2%
2006 -0.5964 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -12.3%
2007 -0.6377 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +6.9%
2008 -0.681 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +6.8%
2009 -0.7634 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +12.1%
2010 -0.8384 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +9.8%
2011 -0.7398 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -11.8%
2012 -0.6218 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -15.9%
2013 -0.6161 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.9%
2014 -0.5914 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -4.0%
2015 -0.4365 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -26.2%
2016 -0.4911 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +12.5%
2017 -0.4658 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -5.1%
2018 -0.4358 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -6.4%
2019 -0.541 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +24.1%
2020 -0.5593 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +3.4%
2021 -0.7015 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +25.4%
2022 -0.689 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.8%
2023 -0.6414 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -6.9%
2024 -0.6717 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +4.7%
2025 -0.6608 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.6%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's -0.6608 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is -0.7209 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 92% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's -0.6608 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -0.9016 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 73% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -1.46 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.6 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.32 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2
2000s -0.7093 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.8071 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.5964 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 9
2010s -0.5778 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.8384 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.4358 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s -0.654 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.7015 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.5593 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 136 Honduras -0.5948 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 137 Madagascar -0.6481 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 138 Tunisia -0.6502 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 140 Morocco -0.692 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 141 Bangladesh -0.7209 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 142 Jordan -0.7457 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Nigeria?
Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Nigeria was -0.6608 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to the World Bank.
What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was -0.4358 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2018.
What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was -1.6 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1996.
How does Nigeria rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
Nigeria ranks 139th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 51.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Nigeria. Statizoid. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5-2/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 5,514 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed