Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -0.9629 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
-0.9629 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
down 5.3%
World rank
153rd
of 208 countries
All-time high
-0.7064 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2008
All-time low
-1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2000
Years of data
27
1996–2025
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Kazakhstan, 1996–2025
Source: World Bank. Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
Kazakhstan recorded -0.9629 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 for voice and accountability - governance estimate in 2025.
The figure is down 5.3% on the previous year and down 10.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Kazakhstan peaked at -0.7064 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2008 and was at its lowest, -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2000.
Kazakhstan ranks 153rd of 208 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -1.17 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1998 | -0.9799 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -16.2% |
| 2000 | -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +20.9% |
| 2002 | -1.01 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -14.8% |
| 2003 | -0.9882 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.1% |
| 2004 | -0.9938 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.6% |
| 2005 | -0.9149 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -7.9% |
| 2006 | -0.9062 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.0% |
| 2007 | -0.8346 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -7.9% |
| 2008 | -0.7064 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -15.4% |
| 2009 | -0.7481 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.9% |
| 2010 | -0.8 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +6.9% |
| 2011 | -0.8102 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.3% |
| 2012 | -0.905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +11.7% |
| 2013 | -1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +12.6% |
| 2014 | -0.9457 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -7.2% |
| 2015 | -0.87 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -8.0% |
| 2016 | -0.906 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +4.1% |
| 2017 | -1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +10.5% |
| 2018 | -0.8848 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -11.6% |
| 2019 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +17.0% |
| 2020 | -0.9802 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -5.3% |
| 2021 | -0.9565 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.4% |
| 2022 | -0.9748 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.9% |
| 2023 | -0.9595 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.6% |
| 2024 | -0.9143 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -4.7% |
| 2025 | -0.9629 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.3% |
Kazakhstan compared with similar countries
- Kazakhstan's -0.9629 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -0.0542 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 17.8× the median. (59 countries reporting)
- Kazakhstan's -0.9629 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.881 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. (54 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -1.07 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.17 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.9799 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2 |
| 2000s | -0.9206 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.7064 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 9 |
| 2010s | -0.9177 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.958 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.9802 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.9143 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
More reference data data for Kazakhstan
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.3 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.52 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 4.95 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.8607 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 4.95 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 4.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 4.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 10.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 25.76 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 4.69 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Kazakhstan?
- Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Kazakhstan was -0.9629 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to the World Bank.
- What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was -0.7064 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2008.
- What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2000.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
- Kazakhstan ranks 153rd out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).