Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Iraq

Iraq: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
-0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
up 6.3%
World rank
146th
of 208 countries
All-time high
-0.8137 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2018
All-time low
-2.11 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2002
Years of data
27
1996–2025

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Iraq, 1996–2025

-2-1.5-11996201020251996: -2 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: -2 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: -2.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: -2.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: -1.7 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: -1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: -1.2 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: -0.902 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: -0.868 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: -0.852 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: -0.914 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: -0.86 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: -0.888 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: -0.965 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: -0.967 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: -0.955 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: -0.971 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: -0.814 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: -0.814 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: -0.868 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: -0.891 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: -0.871 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: -0.884 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: -0.877 approx. -2.5 to +2.52025: -0.822 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: World Bank. Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

The most recent figure for voice and accountability - governance estimate in Iraq is -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 6.3% on the previous year and up 15.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Iraq peaked at -0.8137 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2018 and was at its lowest, -2.11 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2002.

Iraq ranks 146th of 208 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Iraq, 1996 to 2025.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 -1.99 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 —
1998 -2.04 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.3%
2000 -2.05 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.7%
2002 -2.11 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +3.1%
2003 -1.68 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -20.3%
2004 -1.51 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -10.4%
2005 -1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -11.0%
2006 -1.21 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -9.8%
2007 -1.09 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -10.4%
2008 -0.902 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -16.9%
2009 -0.8678 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.8%
2010 -0.852 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.8%
2011 -0.9136 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +7.2%
2012 -0.8601 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -5.9%
2013 -0.8878 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +3.2%
2014 -0.9652 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +8.7%
2015 -0.967 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.2%
2016 -0.955 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.3%
2017 -0.9708 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +1.7%
2018 -0.8137 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -16.2%
2019 -0.814 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.0%
2020 -0.8683 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +6.7%
2021 -0.8908 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.6%
2022 -0.8705 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2.3%
2023 -0.8842 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +1.6%
2024 -0.8768 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.8%
2025 -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -6.3%

Iraq compared with similar countries

  • Iraq's -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -0.0542 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 15.2× the median. (59 countries reporting)
  • Iraq's -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is -1.13 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 73% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -2.01 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2.04 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.99 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2
2000s -1.42 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2.11 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.8678 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 9
2010s -0.8999 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.9708 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.8137 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s -0.8687 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.8908 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 6

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 143 El Salvador -0.7479 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 144 Rwanda -0.7616 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 145 Tanzania -0.7857 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 147 Gabon -0.8263 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 148 Kyrgyzstan -0.8446 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 149 Mozambique -0.9014 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More reference data data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Iraq?
Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Iraq was -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to the World Bank.
What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was -0.8137 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2018.
What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was -2.11 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2002.
How does Iraq rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
Iraq ranks 146th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Iraq. Statizoid. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5-2/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 5,514 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed