Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Iraq
Iraq: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Iraq, 1996–2025
Source: World Bank. Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
The most recent figure for voice and accountability - governance estimate in Iraq is -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 6.3% on the previous year and up 15.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Iraq peaked at -0.8137 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2018 and was at its lowest, -2.11 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2002.
Iraq ranks 146th of 208 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Iraq, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -1.99 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1998 | -2.04 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +2.3% |
| 2000 | -2.05 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.7% |
| 2002 | -2.11 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.1% |
| 2003 | -1.68 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -20.3% |
| 2004 | -1.51 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -10.4% |
| 2005 | -1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -11.0% |
| 2006 | -1.21 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -9.8% |
| 2007 | -1.09 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -10.4% |
| 2008 | -0.902 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -16.9% |
| 2009 | -0.8678 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -3.8% |
| 2010 | -0.852 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.8% |
| 2011 | -0.9136 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +7.2% |
| 2012 | -0.8601 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -5.9% |
| 2013 | -0.8878 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.2% |
| 2014 | -0.9652 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +8.7% |
| 2015 | -0.967 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.2% |
| 2016 | -0.955 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.3% |
| 2017 | -0.9708 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.7% |
| 2018 | -0.8137 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -16.2% |
| 2019 | -0.814 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | -0.8683 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +6.7% |
| 2021 | -0.8908 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +2.6% |
| 2022 | -0.8705 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.3% |
| 2023 | -0.8842 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.6% |
| 2024 | -0.8768 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8% |
| 2025 | -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -6.3% |
Iraq compared with similar countries
- Iraq's -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -0.0542 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 15.2× the median. (59 countries reporting)
- Iraq's -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is -1.13 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 73% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -2.01 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.04 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.99 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2 |
| 2000s | -1.42 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.11 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8678 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 9 |
| 2010s | -0.8999 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.9708 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8137 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.8687 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8908 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Iraq
- 143 El Salvador -0.7479 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
- 144 Rwanda -0.7616 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
- 145 Tanzania -0.7857 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
- 147 Gabon -0.8263 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
- 148 Kyrgyzstan -0.8446 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
- 149 Mozambique -0.9014 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
More reference data data for Iraq
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2116 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 3.19 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 7.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.3911 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 7.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.7096 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.235 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 13.21 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 30.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.13 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Iraq?
- Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Iraq was -0.8217 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to the World Bank.
- What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Iraq?
- The highest recorded value was -0.8137 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2018.
- What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Iraq?
- The lowest recorded value was -2.11 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2002.
- How does Iraq rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
- Iraq ranks 146th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Iraq?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Iraq data come from?
- The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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