Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Estonia
Estonia: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was 1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
17th
of 208 countries
All-time high
1.35 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2022
All-time low
0.8769 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 1996
Years of data
27
1996–2025
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Estonia, 1996–2025
Source: World Bank. Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
In 2025, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Estonia stood at 1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 14.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Estonia peaked at 1.35 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.8769 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 1996.
That places Estonia 17th out of 208 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Estonia, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 0.8769 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1998 | 0.9883 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +12.7% |
| 2000 | 0.9881 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.9201 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -6.9% |
| 2003 | 0.9714 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.6% |
| 2004 | 0.9002 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -7.3% |
| 2005 | 0.9604 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +6.7% |
| 2006 | 0.9598 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.1% |
| 2007 | 0.9651 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.6% |
| 2009 | 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +2.9% |
| 2010 | 1.06 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +2.9% |
| 2011 | 1.13 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +6.5% |
| 2012 | 1.09 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -3.0% |
| 2013 | 1.09 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8% |
| 2014 | 1.14 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.0% |
| 2015 | 1.17 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +2.8% |
| 2016 | 1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.7% |
| 2017 | 1.2 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.8% |
| 2018 | 1.17 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.5% |
| 2019 | 1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +14.1% |
| 2020 | 1.33 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.9% |
| 2021 | 1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.1% |
| 2022 | 1.35 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.9% |
| 2023 | 1.35 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.1% |
| 2024 | 1.35 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.5% |
| 2025 | 1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.3× the median. (76 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.881 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.5× the median. (54 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9326 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.8769 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.9883 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2 |
| 2000s | 0.966 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.9002 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 9 |
| 2010s | 1.16 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.06 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.33 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.35 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More reference data data for Estonia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0827 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0328 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0363 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2774 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.193 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1743 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1975 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Estonia?
- Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Estonia was 1.34 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to the World Bank.
- What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.35 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2022.
- What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8769 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1996.
- How does Estonia rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
- Estonia ranks 17th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 14.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).