Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Romania
Romania: Do more people live in urban or rural areas? was 52.2% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
52.2%
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
166th
of 238 countries
All-time high
54.3%
in 1992
All-time low
0.0%
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Romania, 1000–2025
Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Romania recorded 52.2% for do more people live in urban or rural areas? in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Romania peaked at 54.3% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1000.
Romania ranks 166th of 238 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Romania, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1000 | 0.0% | — |
| 1100 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1200 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1300 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1400 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1500 | 0.1% | +200.0% |
| 1600 | 0.3% | +200.0% |
| 1700 | 1.0% | +200.0% |
| 1710 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1720 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1730 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1740 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1750 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1760 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1770 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1780 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1790 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 1.1% | +13.2% |
| 1820 | 1.4% | +25.0% |
| 1830 | 1.8% | +25.0% |
| 1840 | 2.2% | +25.0% |
| 1850 | 2.8% | +25.0% |
| 1860 | 3.5% | +25.0% |
| 1870 | 4.3% | +25.0% |
| 1880 | 5.4% | +25.0% |
| 1890 | 6.7% | +25.0% |
| 1900 | 8.4% | +25.0% |
| 1910 | 10.5% | +25.0% |
| 1920 | 13.2% | +25.0% |
| 1930 | 16.5% | +25.0% |
| 1940 | 20.6% | +25.0% |
| 1950 | 25.0% | +21.2% |
| 1951 | 26.0% | +4.3% |
| 1952 | 27.2% | +4.6% |
| 1953 | 28.5% | +4.5% |
| 1954 | 29.7% | +4.2% |
| 1955 | 30.7% | +3.6% |
| 1956 | 31.6% | +2.8% |
| 1957 | 32.4% | +2.4% |
| 1958 | 33.1% | +2.2% |
| 1959 | 33.7% | +2.1% |
| 1960 | 34.4% | +1.9% |
| 1961 | 35.0% | +1.9% |
| 1962 | 35.7% | +1.8% |
| 1963 | 36.3% | +1.8% |
| 1964 | 37.0% | +1.9% |
| 1965 | 37.7% | +1.9% |
| 1966 | 38.5% | +2.0% |
| 1967 | 39.3% | +2.1% |
| 1968 | 40.2% | +2.2% |
| 1969 | 41.1% | +2.3% |
| 1970 | 42.0% | +2.3% |
| 1971 | 43.0% | +2.3% |
| 1972 | 43.9% | +2.2% |
| 1973 | 44.8% | +2.1% |
| 1974 | 45.7% | +1.9% |
| 1975 | 46.5% | +1.7% |
| 1976 | 47.2% | +1.5% |
| 1977 | 47.8% | +1.3% |
| 1978 | 48.4% | +1.3% |
| 1979 | 49.0% | +1.3% |
| 1980 | 49.7% | +1.3% |
| 1981 | 50.3% | +1.3% |
| 1982 | 50.9% | +1.2% |
| 1983 | 51.5% | +1.1% |
| 1984 | 52.0% | +1.1% |
| 1985 | 52.5% | +1.0% |
| 1986 | 53.0% | +0.9% |
| 1987 | 53.4% | +0.8% |
| 1988 | 53.8% | +0.6% |
| 1989 | 54.0% | +0.5% |
| 1990 | 54.2% | +0.3% |
| 1991 | 54.3% | +0.2% |
| 1992 | 54.3% | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 54.2% | -0.1% |
| 1994 | 54.1% | -0.3% |
| 1995 | 53.9% | -0.4% |
| 1996 | 53.7% | -0.4% |
| 1997 | 53.4% | -0.4% |
| 1998 | 53.2% | -0.4% |
| 1999 | 53.0% | -0.4% |
| 2000 | 52.9% | -0.3% |
| 2001 | 52.8% | -0.2% |
| 2002 | 52.7% | -0.0% |
| 2003 | 52.8% | +0.1% |
| 2004 | 52.9% | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 53.1% | +0.3% |
| 2006 | 53.3% | +0.3% |
| 2007 | 53.4% | +0.4% |
| 2008 | 53.6% | +0.3% |
| 2009 | 53.8% | +0.3% |
| 2010 | 53.9% | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 54.0% | +0.1% |
| 2012 | 54.0% | -0.0% |
| 2013 | 53.9% | -0.1% |
| 2014 | 53.8% | -0.2% |
| 2015 | 53.7% | -0.2% |
| 2016 | 53.6% | -0.3% |
| 2017 | 53.4% | -0.4% |
| 2018 | 53.1% | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 52.9% | -0.5% |
| 2020 | 52.6% | -0.5% |
| 2021 | 52.2% | -0.7% |
| 2022 | 52.2% | -0.1% |
| 2023 | 52.2% | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 52.2% | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 52.2% | +0.0% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 52.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 81.3%, 64% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Romania's 52.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 69.6%, 75% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1100 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1200 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1300 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1400 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1500 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| 1600 | +200.0% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1000s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1100s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1200s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1300s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1400s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1500s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 1 |
| 1600s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 1 |
| 1700s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1710s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1720s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1730s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1740s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1750s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1760s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1770s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1780s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1790s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1800s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1810s | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1 |
| 1820s | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1 |
| 1830s | 1.8% | 1.8% | 1.8% | 1 |
| 1840s | 2.2% | 2.2% | 2.2% | 1 |
| 1850s | 2.8% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 1 |
| 1860s | 3.5% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 1 |
| 1870s | 4.3% | 4.3% | 4.3% | 1 |
| 1880s | 5.4% | 5.4% | 5.4% | 1 |
| 1890s | 6.7% | 6.7% | 6.7% | 1 |
| 1900s | 8.4% | 8.4% | 8.4% | 1 |
| 1910s | 10.5% | 10.5% | 10.5% | 1 |
| 1920s | 13.2% | 13.2% | 13.2% | 1 |
| 1930s | 16.5% | 16.5% | 16.5% | 1 |
| 1940s | 20.6% | 20.6% | 20.6% | 1 |
| 1950s | 29.8% | 25.0% | 33.7% | 10 |
| 1960s | 37.5% | 34.4% | 41.1% | 10 |
| 1970s | 45.8% | 42.0% | 49.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 52.1% | 49.7% | 54.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 53.8% | 53.0% | 54.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 53.1% | 52.7% | 53.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 53.6% | 52.9% | 54.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 52.3% | 52.2% | 52.6% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 163 Benin 53.4% compare
- 164 Slovakia 53.2% compare
- 165 Bosnia and Herzegovina 52.7% compare
- 167 Isle of Man 52.1% compare
- 168 Uzbekistan 51.0% compare
- 169 Namibia 50.9% compare
More reference data data for Romania
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 4.59 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.689 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 4.59 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 5.04 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 3.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 3.93 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 21.54 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 3.75 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Romania?
- Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Romania was 52.2% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 54.3% in 1992.
- What is the lowest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1000.
- How does Romania rank for do more people live in urban or rural areas??
- Romania ranks 166th out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
- Is do more people live in urban or rural areas? rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Do more people live in urban or rural areas?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modeled historical data.