Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Nigeria

Nigeria: Do more people live in urban or rural areas? was 63.8% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
63.8%
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
128th
of 238 countries
All-time high
63.8%
in 2025
All-time low
0.0%
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Nigeria, 1000–2025

0204060100015122025

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 63.8% for do more people live in urban or rural areas? in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and up 14.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Nigeria peaked at 63.8% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1000.

That places Nigeria 128th out of 238 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1100s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1200s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1300s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1400s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1500s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 1
1600s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1
1700s 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1
1710s 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1
1720s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1
1730s 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1
1740s 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1
1750s 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1
1760s 1.8% 1.8% 1.8% 1
1770s 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 1
1780s 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 1
1790s 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 1
1800s 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 1
1810s 2.8% 2.8% 2.8% 1
1820s 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 1
1830s 3.3% 3.3% 3.3% 1
1840s 3.6% 3.6% 3.6% 1
1850s 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 1
1860s 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 1
1870s 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 1
1880s 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 1
1890s 5.7% 5.7% 5.7% 1
1900s 6.3% 6.3% 6.3% 1
1910s 6.9% 6.9% 6.9% 1
1920s 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 1
1930s 8.2% 8.2% 8.2% 1
1940s 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% 1
1950s 11.7% 10.1% 13.7% 10
1960s 16.8% 14.2% 19.6% 10
1970s 23.4% 20.2% 26.7% 10
1980s 30.9% 27.4% 34.4% 10
1990s 38.8% 35.2% 42.4% 10
2000s 47.1% 43.3% 50.9% 10
2010s 55.3% 51.7% 59.0% 10
2020s 61.8% 59.8% 63.8% 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 125 North Korea 64.2% compare
  2. 126 Congo 64.1% compare
  3. 127 South Africa 63.8% compare
  4. 129 Ecuador 63.4% compare
  5. 130 Kiribati 63.4% compare
  6. 131 Morocco 63.1% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Nigeria?
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Nigeria was 63.8% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 63.8% in 2025.
What is the lowest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1000.
How does Nigeria rank for do more people live in urban or rural areas??
Nigeria ranks 128th out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
Is do more people live in urban or rural areas? rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Do more people live in urban or rural areas?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Do more people live in urban or rural areas?
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modelled historical data.