Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Japan

Japan: Do more people live in urban or rural areas? was 92.3% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
92.3%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
33rd
of 238 countries
All-time high
92.3%
in 2025
All-time low
0.6%
in 1100
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Japan, 1000–2025

020406080100100015122025

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Japan stood at 92.3%. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Japan peaked at 92.3% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1100.

Japan ranks 33rd of 238 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 1
1100s 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 1
1200s 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 1
1300s 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1
1400s 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 1
1500s 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 1
1600s 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 1
1700s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1710s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1720s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1730s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1740s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1750s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1760s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1770s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1780s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1790s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1800s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1810s 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 1
1820s 5.5% 5.5% 5.5% 1
1830s 5.8% 5.8% 5.8% 1
1840s 6.1% 6.1% 6.1% 1
1850s 6.4% 6.4% 6.4% 1
1860s 6.7% 6.7% 6.7% 1
1870s 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 1
1880s 7.4% 7.4% 7.4% 1
1890s 7.8% 7.8% 7.8% 1
1900s 20.9% 20.9% 20.9% 1
1910s 22.6% 22.6% 22.6% 1
1920s 24.5% 24.5% 24.5% 1
1930s 27.7% 27.7% 27.7% 1
1940s 30.0% 30.0% 30.0% 1
1950s 52.2% 37.0% 62.3% 10
1960s 67.3% 63.3% 71.1% 10
1970s 74.8% 71.9% 76.1% 10
1980s 76.7% 76.2% 77.2% 10
1990s 77.9% 77.3% 78.4% 10
2000s 84.6% 78.6% 90.1% 10
2010s 91.3% 90.6% 91.7% 10
2020s 92.0% 91.8% 92.3% 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 30 Iceland 94.2% compare
  2. 31 Jordan 93.2% compare
  3. 32 Argentina 92.4% compare
  4. 34 Northern Mariana Islands 92.2% compare
  5. 35 Gabon 92.1% compare
  6. 36 Israel 91.6% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More reference data data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Japan?
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Japan was 92.3% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 92.3% in 2025.
What is the lowest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1100.
How does Japan rank for do more people live in urban or rural areas??
Japan ranks 33rd out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
Is do more people live in urban or rural areas? rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Do more people live in urban or rural areas?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Do more people live in urban or rural areas?
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modelled historical data.