Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Jamaica

Jamaica: Do more people live in urban or rural areas? was 59.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
59.4%
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
145th
of 238 countries
All-time high
59.4%
in 2025
All-time low
0.0%
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Jamaica, 1000–2025

0204060100015122025

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Jamaica is 59.4%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Jamaica peaked at 59.4% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1000.

Jamaica ranks 145th of 238 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Jamaica, year by year

Annual values for Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Jamaica, 1000 to 2025.
Year % Change
1000 0.0%
1100 0.0% +200.0%
1200 0.0% +200.0%
1300 0.0% +200.0%
1400 0.0% +200.0%
1500 0.1% +200.0%
1600 0.4% +200.0%
1700 1.2% +200.0%
1710 1.4% +19.0%
1720 1.6% +12.5%
1730 1.8% +12.5%
1740 2.0% +12.5%
1750 2.3% +12.5%
1760 2.6% +12.5%
1770 2.9% +12.5%
1780 3.3% +12.5%
1790 3.7% +12.5%
1800 4.1% +12.5%
1810 4.6% +12.5%
1820 5.2% +12.5%
1830 5.9% +12.5%
1840 6.6% +12.5%
1850 7.4% +12.5%
1860 8.4% +12.5%
1870 9.4% +12.5%
1880 10.6% +12.5%
1890 11.9% +12.5%
1900 13.4% +12.5%
1910 15.1% +12.5%
1920 16.9% +12.5%
1930 19.1% +12.5%
1940 21.4% +12.5%
1950 22.0% +2.4%
1951 22.6% +3.0%
1952 23.3% +3.1%
1953 24.0% +3.1%
1954 24.8% +3.1%
1955 25.6% +3.1%
1956 26.4% +3.1%
1957 27.2% +3.1%
1958 28.0% +3.1%
1959 28.9% +3.0%
1960 29.7% +3.0%
1961 30.7% +3.3%
1962 31.9% +3.8%
1963 33.2% +4.0%
1964 34.5% +4.0%
1965 35.8% +3.9%
1966 37.2% +3.7%
1967 38.4% +3.4%
1968 39.6% +3.0%
1969 40.6% +2.5%
1970 41.4% +2.0%
1971 42.2% +1.7%
1972 42.9% +1.7%
1973 43.5% +1.6%
1974 44.2% +1.5%
1975 44.8% +1.4%
1976 45.3% +1.3%
1977 45.8% +1.2%
1978 46.3% +1.1%
1979 46.8% +1.0%
1980 47.2% +0.9%
1981 47.5% +0.7%
1982 47.8% +0.6%
1983 48.1% +0.6%
1984 48.3% +0.5%
1985 48.5% +0.4%
1986 48.7% +0.4%
1987 48.9% +0.4%
1988 49.1% +0.4%
1989 49.3% +0.4%
1990 49.4% +0.4%
1991 49.7% +0.4%
1992 49.9% +0.4%
1993 50.1% +0.5%
1994 50.3% +0.5%
1995 50.6% +0.5%
1996 50.8% +0.5%
1997 51.0% +0.5%
1998 51.3% +0.5%
1999 51.5% +0.4%
2000 51.7% +0.4%
2001 51.9% +0.4%
2002 52.1% +0.4%
2003 52.4% +0.4%
2004 52.6% +0.4%
2005 52.8% +0.4%
2006 53.0% +0.4%
2007 53.2% +0.4%
2008 53.4% +0.4%
2009 53.6% +0.4%
2010 53.8% +0.4%
2011 54.0% +0.4%
2012 54.2% +0.5%
2013 54.5% +0.6%
2014 54.9% +0.6%
2015 55.2% +0.6%
2016 55.5% +0.6%
2017 55.9% +0.7%
2018 56.3% +0.7%
2019 56.7% +0.7%
2020 57.1% +0.7%
2021 57.5% +0.8%
2022 58.0% +0.8%
2023 58.5% +0.8%
2024 58.9% +0.8%
2025 59.4% +0.8%

Jamaica compared with similar countries

  • Jamaica's 59.4% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 65.5%, 91% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Jamaica's 59.4% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 72.0%, 82% of the median. (42 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Jamaica changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1100 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1200 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1300 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1400 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1500 +200.0% 0.0% 0.1%
1600 +200.0% 0.1% 0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1100s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1200s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1300s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1400s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1500s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 1
1600s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1700s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1
1710s 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1
1720s 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1
1730s 1.8% 1.8% 1.8% 1
1740s 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 1
1750s 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 1
1760s 2.6% 2.6% 2.6% 1
1770s 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 1
1780s 3.3% 3.3% 3.3% 1
1790s 3.7% 3.7% 3.7% 1
1800s 4.1% 4.1% 4.1% 1
1810s 4.6% 4.6% 4.6% 1
1820s 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 1
1830s 5.9% 5.9% 5.9% 1
1840s 6.6% 6.6% 6.6% 1
1850s 7.4% 7.4% 7.4% 1
1860s 8.4% 8.4% 8.4% 1
1870s 9.4% 9.4% 9.4% 1
1880s 10.6% 10.6% 10.6% 1
1890s 11.9% 11.9% 11.9% 1
1900s 13.4% 13.4% 13.4% 1
1910s 15.1% 15.1% 15.1% 1
1920s 16.9% 16.9% 16.9% 1
1930s 19.1% 19.1% 19.1% 1
1940s 21.4% 21.4% 21.4% 1
1950s 25.3% 22.0% 28.9% 10
1960s 35.2% 29.7% 40.6% 10
1970s 44.3% 41.4% 46.8% 10
1980s 48.3% 47.2% 49.3% 10
1990s 50.5% 49.4% 51.5% 10
2000s 52.7% 51.7% 53.6% 10
2010s 55.1% 53.8% 56.7% 10
2020s 58.2% 57.1% 59.4% 6

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 142 Barbados 59.7% compare
  2. 143 Fiji 59.5% compare
  3. 144 Nicaragua 59.4% compare
  4. 146 Indonesia 59.4% compare
  5. 147 Honduras 59.3% compare
  6. 148 Ghana 58.9% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More reference data data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica →

Frequently asked questions

What is do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Jamaica?
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Jamaica was 59.4% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 59.4% in 2025.
What is the lowest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1000.
How does Jamaica rank for do more people live in urban or rural areas??
Jamaica ranks 145th out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
Is do more people live in urban or rural areas? rising or falling in Jamaica?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Do more people live in urban or rural areas?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Jamaica. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/urban-vs-rural-majority/jamaica/

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About this data

Indicator
Do more people live in urban or rural areas?
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modeled historical data.