Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Do more people live in urban or rural areas? was 25.9% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
25.9%
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
222nd
of 238 countries
All-time high
25.9%
in 2025
All-time low
0.0%
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Afghanistan, 1000–2025

0102030100015122025

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 25.9% for do more people live in urban or rural areas? in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 6.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Afghanistan peaked at 25.9% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1000.

That places Afghanistan 222nd out of 238 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Afghanistan, 1000 to 2025.
Year % Change
1000 0.0%
1100 0.0% +200.0%
1200 0.0% +200.0%
1300 0.0% +200.0%
1400 0.0% +200.0%
1500 0.0% +200.0%
1600 0.1% +200.0%
1700 0.2% +200.0%
1710 0.4% +80.5%
1720 0.4% +12.5%
1730 0.5% +12.5%
1740 0.5% +12.5%
1750 0.6% +12.5%
1760 0.7% +12.5%
1770 0.7% +12.5%
1780 0.8% +12.5%
1790 0.9% +12.5%
1800 1.0% +12.5%
1810 1.2% +12.5%
1820 1.3% +12.5%
1830 1.5% +12.5%
1840 1.7% +12.5%
1850 1.9% +12.5%
1860 2.1% +12.5%
1870 2.4% +12.5%
1880 2.7% +12.5%
1890 3.0% +12.5%
1900 3.4% +12.5%
1910 3.8% +12.5%
1920 4.3% +12.5%
1930 4.8% +12.5%
1940 5.4% +12.5%
1950 5.8% +6.6%
1951 5.9% +2.8%
1952 6.1% +3.1%
1953 6.3% +3.4%
1954 6.6% +3.6%
1955 6.8% +3.7%
1956 7.1% +3.7%
1957 7.3% +3.7%
1958 7.6% +3.6%
1959 7.9% +3.5%
1960 8.1% +3.4%
1961 8.4% +3.3%
1962 8.7% +3.3%
1963 8.9% +3.2%
1964 9.2% +3.2%
1965 9.5% +3.2%
1966 9.8% +3.2%
1967 10.2% +3.3%
1968 10.5% +3.3%
1969 10.8% +3.3%
1970 11.2% +3.5%
1971 11.7% +3.9%
1972 12.2% +4.3%
1973 12.7% +4.4%
1974 13.2% +4.3%
1975 13.8% +4.0%
1976 14.3% +3.7%
1977 14.7% +3.2%
1978 15.1% +2.7%
1979 15.4% +2.0%
1980 15.7% +1.6%
1981 15.9% +1.4%
1982 16.1% +1.3%
1983 16.3% +1.2%
1984 16.5% +1.0%
1985 16.6% +1.0%
1986 16.8% +0.9%
1987 16.9% +0.8%
1988 17.0% +0.7%
1989 17.1% +0.7%
1990 17.3% +0.7%
1991 17.4% +0.7%
1992 17.5% +0.6%
1993 17.6% +0.6%
1994 17.7% +0.7%
1995 17.8% +0.7%
1996 18.0% +0.7%
1997 18.1% +0.7%
1998 18.2% +0.8%
1999 18.4% +0.8%
2000 18.6% +0.9%
2001 18.7% +1.0%
2002 18.9% +1.1%
2003 19.2% +1.2%
2004 19.4% +1.2%
2005 19.7% +1.6%
2006 20.1% +2.1%
2007 20.6% +2.4%
2008 21.1% +2.6%
2009 21.7% +2.7%
2010 22.3% +2.6%
2011 22.8% +2.5%
2012 23.3% +2.3%
2013 23.8% +2.0%
2014 24.2% +1.6%
2015 24.5% +1.1%
2016 24.7% +0.8%
2017 24.8% +0.7%
2018 25.0% +0.7%
2019 25.1% +0.6%
2020 25.3% +0.5%
2021 25.3% +0.3%
2022 25.4% +0.2%
2023 25.5% +0.3%
2024 25.7% +0.9%
2025 25.9% +0.9%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 25.9% is below the median for low income countries, which is 34.5%, 75% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 25.9% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 79.5%, 33% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Afghanistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1100 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1200 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1300 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1400 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1500 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1600 +200.0% 0.0% 0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1100s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1200s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1300s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1400s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1500s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1600s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 1
1700s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 1
1710s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1720s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1730s 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 1
1740s 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 1
1750s 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 1
1760s 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 1
1770s 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 1
1780s 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 1
1790s 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 1
1800s 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1
1810s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1
1820s 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1
1830s 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1
1840s 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1
1850s 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 1
1860s 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 1
1870s 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 1
1880s 2.7% 2.7% 2.7% 1
1890s 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 1
1900s 3.4% 3.4% 3.4% 1
1910s 3.8% 3.8% 3.8% 1
1920s 4.3% 4.3% 4.3% 1
1930s 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 1
1940s 5.4% 5.4% 5.4% 1
1950s 6.7% 5.8% 7.9% 10
1960s 9.4% 8.1% 10.8% 10
1970s 13.4% 11.2% 15.4% 10
1980s 16.5% 15.7% 17.1% 10
1990s 17.8% 17.3% 18.4% 10
2000s 19.8% 18.6% 21.7% 10
2010s 24.1% 22.3% 25.1% 10
2020s 25.5% 25.3% 25.9% 6

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 219 Eswatini 26.7% compare
  2. 220 Guyana 26.5% compare
  3. 221 Tajikistan 26.2% compare
  4. 223 Burundi 25.7% compare
  5. 224 Antigua and Barbuda 24.3% compare
  6. 225 Ethiopia 24.1% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Afghanistan?
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Afghanistan was 25.9% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 25.9% in 2025.
What is the lowest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1000.
How does Afghanistan rank for do more people live in urban or rural areas??
Afghanistan ranks 222nd out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
Is do more people live in urban or rural areas? rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Do more people live in urban or rural areas?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/urban-vs-rural-majority/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Do more people live in urban or rural areas?
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modeled historical data.