Share of population living in urban areas in Nigeria
Nigeria: Share of population living in urban areas was 80.6% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Share of population living in urban areas in Nigeria, 1950–2020
Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of population living in urban areas in Nigeria is 80.6%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population living in urban areas in Nigeria peaked at 80.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 65.1%, in 1950.
Nigeria ranks 79th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 65.6% | 65.1% | 66.1% | 2 |
| 1960s | 67.9% | 67.2% | 68.5% | 2 |
| 1970s | 70.8% | 69.9% | 71.6% | 2 |
| 1980s | 72.3% | 71.9% | 72.7% | 2 |
| 1990s | 74.6% | 73.8% | 75.5% | 2 |
| 2000s | 77.7% | 77.0% | 78.3% | 2 |
| 2010s | 80.0% | 79.6% | 80.5% | 2 |
| 2020s | 80.6% | 80.6% | 80.6% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
More reference data data for Nigeria
- Spring temperature anomalies 0.3216 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 0.3105 °C (2026)
- Temperature anomalies by month 1.8 °C (2026)
- Universal right to vote in practice 2 (2025)
- Autumn temperature anomalies 0.4187 °C (2025)
- Winter temperature anomalies 1.76 °C (2025)
- Consumer price index 860.32 2010 = 100 (2025)
- Universal right to vote 2 (2025)
- Competitive elections 0 (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote 1 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population living in urban areas in Nigeria?
- Share of population living in urban areas in Nigeria was 80.6% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population living in urban areas recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 80.6% in 2020.
- What is the lowest share of population living in urban areas recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 65.1% in 1950.
- How does Nigeria rank for share of population living in urban areas?
- Nigeria ranks 79th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share of population living in urban areas rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.