Share of population living in urban areas in Mozambique

Mozambique: Share of population living in urban areas was 50.0% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
50.0%
World rank
207th
of 236 countries
All-time high
50.9%
in 2015
All-time low
36.0%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban areas in Mozambique, 1950–2020

02040601950198520201950: 36 %1955: 36 %1960: 36.2 %1965: 37.2 %1970: 38.4 %1975: 40.6 %1980: 43.4 %1985: 45 %1990: 46.4 %1995: 49 %2000: 49.6 %2005: 49.9 %2010: 50.2 %2015: 50.9 %2020: 50 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Mozambique recorded 50.0% for share of population living in urban areas in 2020.

The figure is down 0.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban areas in Mozambique peaked at 50.9% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 36.0%, in 1950.

Mozambique ranks 207th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 36.0% 36.0% 36.0% 2
1960s 36.7% 36.2% 37.2% 2
1970s 39.5% 38.4% 40.6% 2
1980s 44.2% 43.4% 45.0% 2
1990s 47.7% 46.4% 49.0% 2
2000s 49.7% 49.6% 49.9% 2
2010s 50.5% 50.2% 50.9% 2
2020s 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 1

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 204 Chad 51.5% compare
  2. 205 Bosnia and Herzegovina 51.2% compare
  3. 206 Slovenia 50.3% compare
  4. 208 Niger 49.4% compare
  5. 209 Burkina Faso 49.4% compare
  6. 210 East Timor 49.4% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban areas in Mozambique?
Share of population living in urban areas in Mozambique was 50.0% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban areas recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 50.9% in 2015.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban areas recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 36.0% in 1950.
How does Mozambique rank for share of population living in urban areas?
Mozambique ranks 207th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban areas rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.