Share of population living in urban areas in Kenya

Kenya: Share of population living in urban areas was 75.3% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
75.3%
World rank
111th
of 236 countries
All-time high
75.3%
in 2020
All-time low
22.9%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban areas in Kenya, 1950–2020

204060801950198520201950: 22.9 %1955: 25 %1960: 27.9 %1965: 31.6 %1970: 35.7 %1975: 39.6 %1980: 44.4 %1985: 49.7 %1990: 55.3 %1995: 58.5 %2000: 62.1 %2005: 64.7 %2010: 68.8 %2015: 72.5 %2020: 75.3 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 75.3% for share of population living in urban areas in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban areas in Kenya peaked at 75.3% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 22.9%, in 1950.

That places Kenya 111th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 23.9% 22.9% 25.0% 2
1960s 29.8% 27.9% 31.6% 2
1970s 37.7% 35.7% 39.6% 2
1980s 47.0% 44.4% 49.7% 2
1990s 56.9% 55.3% 58.5% 2
2000s 63.4% 62.1% 64.7% 2
2010s 70.7% 68.8% 72.5% 2
2020s 75.3% 75.3% 75.3% 1

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 108 Kyrgyzstan 75.5% compare
  2. 109 Antigua and Barbuda 75.5% compare
  3. 110 Libya 75.4% compare
  4. 112 Angola 75.2% compare
  5. 114 Gambia 74.9% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban areas in Kenya?
Share of population living in urban areas in Kenya was 75.3% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban areas recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 75.3% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban areas recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 22.9% in 1950.
How does Kenya rank for share of population living in urban areas?
Kenya ranks 111th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban areas rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.