Share of population living in urban areas in China

China: Share of population living in urban areas was 83.6% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
83.6%
World rank
62nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
83.6%
in 2020
All-time low
64.6%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban areas in China, 1950–2020

0204060801950198520201950: 64.6 %1955: 66.6 %1960: 68.3 %1965: 69.9 %1970: 72.4 %1975: 74.5 %1980: 75.4 %1985: 76.9 %1990: 78.9 %1995: 80.4 %2000: 81.5 %2005: 82.3 %2010: 82.9 %2015: 83.4 %2020: 83.6 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

China recorded 83.6% for share of population living in urban areas in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban areas in China peaked at 83.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 64.6%, in 1950.

China ranks 62nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 65.6% 64.6% 66.6% 2
1960s 69.1% 68.3% 69.9% 2
1970s 73.4% 72.4% 74.5% 2
1980s 76.2% 75.4% 76.9% 2
1990s 79.6% 78.9% 80.4% 2
2000s 81.9% 81.5% 82.3% 2
2010s 83.2% 82.9% 83.4% 2
2020s 83.6% 83.6% 83.6% 1

Countries ranked near China

  1. 59 Afghanistan 84.4% compare
  2. 60 Netherlands 84.3% compare
  3. 61 Saudi Arabia 83.6% compare
  4. 63 Sao Tome and Principe 83.4% compare
  5. 64 India 83.4% compare
  6. 65 Gabon 83.1% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban areas in China?
Share of population living in urban areas in China was 83.6% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban areas recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 83.6% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban areas recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 64.6% in 1950.
How does China rank for share of population living in urban areas?
China ranks 62nd out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban areas rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.