Number of people living in urban slum households in Malawi

Malawi: Number of people living in urban slum households was 1.31 million in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
1.31 million
Change on year
down 17.6%
World rank
66th
of 174 countries
All-time high
1.58 million
in 2020
All-time low
1.31 million
in 2022
Years of data
12
2000–2022

Number of people living in urban slum households in Malawi, 2000–2022

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2000201120222000: 1.4M2002: 1.4M2004: 1.4M2006: 1.4M2008: 1.4M2010: 1.5M2012: 1.5M2014: 1.5M2016: 1.5M2018: 1.5M2020: 1.6M2022: 1.3M

Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2022, number of people living in urban slum households in Malawi stood at 1.31 million. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

The figure is down 17.6% on the previous year and down 11.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in urban slum households in Malawi peaked at 1.58 million in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.31 million, in 2022.

That places Malawi 66th out of 174 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Number of people living in urban slum households in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Number of people living in urban slum households in Malawi, 2000 to 2022.
Year Value Change
2000 1.35 million —
2002 1.38 million +1.8%
2004 1.40 million +1.6%
2006 1.42 million +1.6%
2008 1.44 million +1.6%
2010 1.47 million +1.6%
2012 1.48 million +1.1%
2014 1.49 million +0.5%
2016 1.49 million -0.1%
2018 1.48 million -0.7%
2020 1.58 million +7.2%
2022 1.31 million -17.6%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 1.31 million is below the median for low income countries, which is 4.27 million, 31% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 1.31 million is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.60 million, 50% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.40 million 1.35 million 1.44 million 5
2010s 1.48 million 1.47 million 1.49 million 5
2020s 1.45 million 1.31 million 1.58 million 2

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 63 Rwanda 1.45 million compare
  2. 64 Azerbaijan 1.35 million compare
  3. 65 Togo 1.33 million compare
  4. 67 Chile 1.27 million compare
  5. 68 Uzbekistan 1.26 million compare
  6. 69 Burundi 1.09 million compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in urban slum households in Malawi?
Number of people living in urban slum households in Malawi was 1.31 million in 2022, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in urban slum households recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 1.58 million in 2020.
What is the lowest number of people living in urban slum households recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 1.31 million in 2022.
How does Malawi rank for number of people living in urban slum households?
Malawi ranks 66th out of 174 countries with data for 2022.
Is number of people living in urban slum households rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in urban slum households. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people living in urban slum households in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/urban-pop-in-out-of-slums/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in urban slum households
Source
United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 1,988 data points, 2000–2022
Last refreshed

A slum household is defined as a group of individuals living under the same roof lacking one or more of the following conditions: access to improved water and sanitation, sufficient living area, housing durability, and security of tenure.