Urban area over the long-term in Thailand

Thailand: Urban area over the long-term was 5,324 km² per grid cell in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
5,324 km² per grid cell
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
28th
of 202 countries
All-time high
5,324 km² per grid cell
in 2025
All-time low
0.0035 km² per grid cell
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Urban area over the long-term in Thailand, 1000–2025

02.0k4.0k6.0k100015122025

Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in km² per grid cell.

Analysis

In 2025, urban area over the long-term in Thailand stood at 5,324 km² per grid cell. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

The figure is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 27.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban area over the long-term in Thailand peaked at 5,324 km² per grid cell in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0035 km² per grid cell, in 1000.

Thailand ranks 28th of 202 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0035 km² per grid cell 0.0035 km² per grid cell 0.0035 km² per grid cell 1
1100s 0.0126 km² per grid cell 0.0126 km² per grid cell 0.0126 km² per grid cell 1
1200s 0.044 km² per grid cell 0.044 km² per grid cell 0.044 km² per grid cell 1
1300s 0.1508 km² per grid cell 0.1508 km² per grid cell 0.1508 km² per grid cell 1
1400s 0.5089 km² per grid cell 0.5089 km² per grid cell 0.5089 km² per grid cell 1
1500s 1.7 km² per grid cell 1.7 km² per grid cell 1.7 km² per grid cell 1
1600s 5.73 km² per grid cell 5.73 km² per grid cell 5.73 km² per grid cell 1
1700s 19.09 km² per grid cell 19.09 km² per grid cell 19.09 km² per grid cell 1
1710s 21.67 km² per grid cell 21.67 km² per grid cell 21.67 km² per grid cell 1
1720s 24.18 km² per grid cell 24.18 km² per grid cell 24.18 km² per grid cell 1
1730s 26.97 km² per grid cell 26.97 km² per grid cell 26.97 km² per grid cell 1
1740s 30.09 km² per grid cell 30.09 km² per grid cell 30.09 km² per grid cell 1
1750s 33.56 km² per grid cell 33.56 km² per grid cell 33.56 km² per grid cell 1
1760s 37.44 km² per grid cell 37.44 km² per grid cell 37.44 km² per grid cell 1
1770s 41.76 km² per grid cell 41.76 km² per grid cell 41.76 km² per grid cell 1
1780s 46.59 km² per grid cell 46.59 km² per grid cell 46.59 km² per grid cell 1
1790s 51.97 km² per grid cell 51.97 km² per grid cell 51.97 km² per grid cell 1
1800s 57.97 km² per grid cell 57.97 km² per grid cell 57.97 km² per grid cell 1
1810s 67.73 km² per grid cell 67.73 km² per grid cell 67.73 km² per grid cell 1
1820s 78.81 km² per grid cell 78.81 km² per grid cell 78.81 km² per grid cell 1
1830s 91.4 km² per grid cell 91.4 km² per grid cell 91.4 km² per grid cell 1
1840s 105.66 km² per grid cell 105.66 km² per grid cell 105.66 km² per grid cell 1
1850s 121.82 km² per grid cell 121.82 km² per grid cell 121.82 km² per grid cell 1
1860s 153.43 km² per grid cell 153.43 km² per grid cell 153.43 km² per grid cell 1
1870s 189.96 km² per grid cell 189.96 km² per grid cell 189.96 km² per grid cell 1
1880s 232.06 km² per grid cell 232.06 km² per grid cell 232.06 km² per grid cell 1
1890s 280.45 km² per grid cell 280.45 km² per grid cell 280.45 km² per grid cell 1
1900s 335.9 km² per grid cell 335.9 km² per grid cell 335.9 km² per grid cell 1
1910s 435.84 km² per grid cell 435.84 km² per grid cell 435.84 km² per grid cell 1
1920s 557.86 km² per grid cell 557.86 km² per grid cell 557.86 km² per grid cell 1
1930s 737.13 km² per grid cell 737.13 km² per grid cell 737.13 km² per grid cell 1
1940s 871.3 km² per grid cell 871.3 km² per grid cell 871.3 km² per grid cell 1
1950s 1,001 km² per grid cell 950.89 km² per grid cell 1,056 km² per grid cell 10
1960s 1,100 km² per grid cell 1,069 km² per grid cell 1,147 km² per grid cell 10
1970s 1,397 km² per grid cell 1,168 km² per grid cell 1,664 km² per grid cell 10
1980s 1,980 km² per grid cell 1,726 km² per grid cell 2,238 km² per grid cell 10
1990s 2,514 km² per grid cell 2,296 km² per grid cell 2,723 km² per grid cell 10
2000s 3,161 km² per grid cell 2,775 km² per grid cell 3,566 km² per grid cell 10
2010s 4,139 km² per grid cell 3,647 km² per grid cell 4,652 km² per grid cell 10
2020s 5,046 km² per grid cell 4,771 km² per grid cell 5,324 km² per grid cell 6

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 25 Poland 6,328 km² per grid cell compare
  2. 26 Philippines 6,191 km² per grid cell compare
  3. 27 Democratic Republic of Congo 5,799 km² per grid cell compare
  4. 29 Belgium 5,207 km² per grid cell compare
  5. 30 Ghana 4,600 km² per grid cell compare
  6. 31 Algeria 4,598 km² per grid cell compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More reference data data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban area over the long-term in Thailand?
Urban area over the long-term in Thailand was 5,324 km² per grid cell in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban area over the long-term recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 5,324 km² per grid cell in 2025.
What is the lowest urban area over the long-term recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0035 km² per grid cell in 1000.
How does Thailand rank for urban area over the long-term?
Thailand ranks 28th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban area over the long-term rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Urban area over the long-term. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Urban area over the long-term
Unit
km² per grid cell
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,816 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Total built-up area of a country over time.