Urban area over the long-term in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka: Urban area over the long-term was 481.3 km² per grid cell in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
481.3 km² per grid cell
Change on year
up 2.4%
World rank
126th
of 202 countries
All-time high
481.3 km² per grid cell
in 2025
All-time low
0.0018 km² per grid cell
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Urban area over the long-term in Sri Lanka, 1000–2025

0100200300400500100015122025

Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in km² per grid cell.

Analysis

Sri Lanka recorded 481.3 km² per grid cell for urban area over the long-term in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

The figure is up 2.4% on the previous year and up 24.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban area over the long-term in Sri Lanka peaked at 481.3 km² per grid cell in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0018 km² per grid cell, in 1000.

Sri Lanka ranks 126th of 202 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0018 km² per grid cell 0.0018 km² per grid cell 0.0018 km² per grid cell 1
1100s 0.006 km² per grid cell 0.006 km² per grid cell 0.006 km² per grid cell 1
1200s 0.0201 km² per grid cell 0.0201 km² per grid cell 0.0201 km² per grid cell 1
1300s 0.0585 km² per grid cell 0.0585 km² per grid cell 0.0585 km² per grid cell 1
1400s 0.1682 km² per grid cell 0.1682 km² per grid cell 0.1682 km² per grid cell 1
1500s 0.5426 km² per grid cell 0.5426 km² per grid cell 0.5426 km² per grid cell 1
1600s 2.03 km² per grid cell 2.03 km² per grid cell 2.03 km² per grid cell 1
1700s 7.11 km² per grid cell 7.11 km² per grid cell 7.11 km² per grid cell 1
1710s 8 km² per grid cell 8 km² per grid cell 8 km² per grid cell 1
1720s 8.52 km² per grid cell 8.52 km² per grid cell 8.52 km² per grid cell 1
1730s 9.06 km² per grid cell 9.06 km² per grid cell 9.06 km² per grid cell 1
1740s 9.61 km² per grid cell 9.61 km² per grid cell 9.61 km² per grid cell 1
1750s 10.18 km² per grid cell 10.18 km² per grid cell 10.18 km² per grid cell 1
1760s 10.76 km² per grid cell 10.76 km² per grid cell 10.76 km² per grid cell 1
1770s 11.35 km² per grid cell 11.35 km² per grid cell 11.35 km² per grid cell 1
1780s 11.94 km² per grid cell 11.94 km² per grid cell 11.94 km² per grid cell 1
1790s 12.52 km² per grid cell 12.52 km² per grid cell 12.52 km² per grid cell 1
1800s 13.1 km² per grid cell 13.1 km² per grid cell 13.1 km² per grid cell 1
1810s 13.67 km² per grid cell 13.67 km² per grid cell 13.67 km² per grid cell 1
1820s 14.22 km² per grid cell 14.22 km² per grid cell 14.22 km² per grid cell 1
1830s 17.6 km² per grid cell 17.6 km² per grid cell 17.6 km² per grid cell 1
1840s 23.22 km² per grid cell 23.22 km² per grid cell 23.22 km² per grid cell 1
1850s 30.56 km² per grid cell 30.56 km² per grid cell 30.56 km² per grid cell 1
1860s 36.22 km² per grid cell 36.22 km² per grid cell 36.22 km² per grid cell 1
1870s 42.3 km² per grid cell 42.3 km² per grid cell 42.3 km² per grid cell 1
1880s 43.86 km² per grid cell 43.86 km² per grid cell 43.86 km² per grid cell 1
1890s 49.26 km² per grid cell 49.26 km² per grid cell 49.26 km² per grid cell 1
1900s 60.55 km² per grid cell 60.55 km² per grid cell 60.55 km² per grid cell 1
1910s 72.96 km² per grid cell 72.96 km² per grid cell 72.96 km² per grid cell 1
1920s 87.91 km² per grid cell 87.91 km² per grid cell 87.91 km² per grid cell 1
1930s 103.1 km² per grid cell 103.1 km² per grid cell 103.1 km² per grid cell 1
1940s 122.55 km² per grid cell 122.55 km² per grid cell 122.55 km² per grid cell 1
1950s 186.8 km² per grid cell 171.84 km² per grid cell 208.29 km² per grid cell 10
1960s 249.38 km² per grid cell 214.14 km² per grid cell 293.28 km² per grid cell 10
1970s 325.13 km² per grid cell 304.44 km² per grid cell 336.56 km² per grid cell 10
1980s 340.64 km² per grid cell 338.19 km² per grid cell 342.12 km² per grid cell 10
1990s 338.12 km² per grid cell 329.31 km² per grid cell 342.12 km² per grid cell 10
2000s 338.78 km² per grid cell 327.12 km² per grid cell 349.76 km² per grid cell 10
2010s 384.62 km² per grid cell 352.08 km² per grid cell 417.71 km² per grid cell 10
2020s 453.2 km² per grid cell 425.24 km² per grid cell 481.3 km² per grid cell 6

Countries ranked near Sri Lanka

  1. 123 Nicaragua 500.71 km² per grid cell compare
  2. 124 Qatar 499.79 km² per grid cell compare
  3. 125 Congo 495.9 km² per grid cell compare
  4. 127 Madagascar 464.32 km² per grid cell compare
  5. 128 Tajikistan 463.97 km² per grid cell compare
  6. 129 Jamaica 461.16 km² per grid cell compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More reference data data for Sri Lanka

All data for Sri Lanka →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban area over the long-term in Sri Lanka?
Urban area over the long-term in Sri Lanka was 481.3 km² per grid cell in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban area over the long-term recorded in Sri Lanka?
The highest recorded value was 481.3 km² per grid cell in 2025.
What is the lowest urban area over the long-term recorded in Sri Lanka?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0018 km² per grid cell in 1000.
How does Sri Lanka rank for urban area over the long-term?
Sri Lanka ranks 126th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban area over the long-term rising or falling in Sri Lanka?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sri Lanka data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Urban area over the long-term. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Urban area over the long-term
Unit
km² per grid cell
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,816 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Total built-up area of a country over time.