Urban area over the long-term in Iraq

Iraq: Urban area over the long-term was 3,477 km² per grid cell in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3,477 km² per grid cell
Change on year
up 2.6%
World rank
38th
of 202 countries
All-time high
3,477 km² per grid cell
in 2025
All-time low
8.77 km² per grid cell
in 1300
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Urban area over the long-term in Iraq, 1000–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k100015122025

Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in km² per grid cell.

Analysis

In 2025, urban area over the long-term in Iraq stood at 3,477 km² per grid cell. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 32.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban area over the long-term in Iraq peaked at 3,477 km² per grid cell in 2025 and was at its lowest, 8.77 km² per grid cell, in 1300.

That places Iraq 38th out of 202 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 14.89 km² per grid cell 14.89 km² per grid cell 14.89 km² per grid cell 1
1100s 13.8 km² per grid cell 13.8 km² per grid cell 13.8 km² per grid cell 1
1200s 11.45 km² per grid cell 11.45 km² per grid cell 11.45 km² per grid cell 1
1300s 8.77 km² per grid cell 8.77 km² per grid cell 8.77 km² per grid cell 1
1400s 9.22 km² per grid cell 9.22 km² per grid cell 9.22 km² per grid cell 1
1500s 9.66 km² per grid cell 9.66 km² per grid cell 9.66 km² per grid cell 1
1600s 12.63 km² per grid cell 12.63 km² per grid cell 12.63 km² per grid cell 1
1700s 10.55 km² per grid cell 10.55 km² per grid cell 10.55 km² per grid cell 1
1710s 11.89 km² per grid cell 11.89 km² per grid cell 11.89 km² per grid cell 1
1720s 13.02 km² per grid cell 13.02 km² per grid cell 13.02 km² per grid cell 1
1730s 14.27 km² per grid cell 14.27 km² per grid cell 14.27 km² per grid cell 1
1740s 15.63 km² per grid cell 15.63 km² per grid cell 15.63 km² per grid cell 1
1750s 17.12 km² per grid cell 17.12 km² per grid cell 17.12 km² per grid cell 1
1760s 18.75 km² per grid cell 18.75 km² per grid cell 18.75 km² per grid cell 1
1770s 20.54 km² per grid cell 20.54 km² per grid cell 20.54 km² per grid cell 1
1780s 22.5 km² per grid cell 22.5 km² per grid cell 22.5 km² per grid cell 1
1790s 24.65 km² per grid cell 24.65 km² per grid cell 24.65 km² per grid cell 1
1800s 27 km² per grid cell 27 km² per grid cell 27 km² per grid cell 1
1810s 31.13 km² per grid cell 31.13 km² per grid cell 31.13 km² per grid cell 1
1820s 35.89 km² per grid cell 35.89 km² per grid cell 35.89 km² per grid cell 1
1830s 41.37 km² per grid cell 41.37 km² per grid cell 41.37 km² per grid cell 1
1840s 47.69 km² per grid cell 47.69 km² per grid cell 47.69 km² per grid cell 1
1850s 54.92 km² per grid cell 54.92 km² per grid cell 54.92 km² per grid cell 1
1860s 63.08 km² per grid cell 63.08 km² per grid cell 63.08 km² per grid cell 1
1870s 77.94 km² per grid cell 77.94 km² per grid cell 77.94 km² per grid cell 1
1880s 94.08 km² per grid cell 94.08 km² per grid cell 94.08 km² per grid cell 1
1890s 108.27 km² per grid cell 108.27 km² per grid cell 108.27 km² per grid cell 1
1900s 116.14 km² per grid cell 116.14 km² per grid cell 116.14 km² per grid cell 1
1910s 116.5 km² per grid cell 116.5 km² per grid cell 116.5 km² per grid cell 1
1920s 116.5 km² per grid cell 116.5 km² per grid cell 116.5 km² per grid cell 1
1930s 116.5 km² per grid cell 116.5 km² per grid cell 116.5 km² per grid cell 1
1940s 136.41 km² per grid cell 136.41 km² per grid cell 136.41 km² per grid cell 1
1950s 223.03 km² per grid cell 181.1 km² per grid cell 274.26 km² per grid cell 10
1960s 392.61 km² per grid cell 292.12 km² per grid cell 505.37 km² per grid cell 10
1970s 687.88 km² per grid cell 534.61 km² per grid cell 853.77 km² per grid cell 10
1980s 1,078 km² per grid cell 892.77 km² per grid cell 1,253 km² per grid cell 10
1990s 1,499 km² per grid cell 1,288 km² per grid cell 1,743 km² per grid cell 10
2000s 1,962 km² per grid cell 1,732 km² per grid cell 2,215 km² per grid cell 10
2010s 2,584 km² per grid cell 2,276 km² per grid cell 2,898 km² per grid cell 10
2020s 3,222 km² per grid cell 2,970 km² per grid cell 3,477 km² per grid cell 6

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 35 Netherlands 4,359 km² per grid cell compare
  2. 36 Vietnam 4,339 km² per grid cell compare
  3. 37 Uzbekistan 4,208 km² per grid cell compare
  4. 39 Kazakhstan 3,421 km² per grid cell compare
  5. 40 Yemen 3,250 km² per grid cell compare
  6. 41 Tanzania 3,054 km² per grid cell compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More reference data data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban area over the long-term in Iraq?
Urban area over the long-term in Iraq was 3,477 km² per grid cell in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban area over the long-term recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 3,477 km² per grid cell in 2025.
What is the lowest urban area over the long-term recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 8.77 km² per grid cell in 1300.
How does Iraq rank for urban area over the long-term?
Iraq ranks 38th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban area over the long-term rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Urban area over the long-term. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Urban area over the long-term
Unit
km² per grid cell
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,816 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Total built-up area of a country over time.