Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents was 48.4% in 2020. β—† Volatile

Latest (2020)
48.4%
World rank
11th
of 180 countries
All-time high
48.4%
in 2020
All-time low
0.0%
in 1955
Years of data
14
1955–2020

Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Saudi Arabia, 1955–2020

010203040501955198720201955: 0 %1960: 0 %1965: 0 %1970: 0 %1975: 0 %1980: 0 %1985: 0 %1990: 22.3 %1995: 25 %2000: 26.2 %2005: 33.8 %2010: 39.3 %2015: 45.2 %2020: 48.4 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Saudi Arabia is 48.4%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.

The figure is up 23.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Saudi Arabia peaked at 48.4% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1955.

Saudi Arabia ranks 11th of 180 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1960s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1970s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1990s 23.7% 22.3% 25.0% 2
2000s 30.0% 26.2% 33.8% 2
2010s 42.3% 39.3% 45.2% 2
2020s 48.4% 48.4% 48.4% 1

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 8 South Korea 59.6% compare
  2. 9 Jordan 56.7% compare
  3. 10 Japan 51.1% compare
  4. 12 United Arab Emirates 46.8% compare
  5. 13 Mongolia 44.5% compare
  6. 14 Bolivia 42.5% compare

See the full ranking of 180 places β†’

More reference data data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Saudi Arabia?
Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Saudi Arabia was 48.4% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 48.4% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1955.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents?
Saudi Arabia ranks 11th out of 180 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 14 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
180 places, 2,505 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Percentage of the total population living in cities with 1 million or more people. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.