Unpaid workers, aged 15-64, primary education and below (% of employed population with low education in working age) by country
Countries reporting
100
Highest
0.8%
Malawi
Lowest
0.0%
Netherlands
Median
0.0%
Years covered
52
1970–2021
Data points
1,438
What the numbers show
Unpaid workers, aged 15-64, primary education and below (% of employed population with low education in working age) is currently reported for 100 countries. The highest value is 0.8% in Malawi; the lowest is 0.0% in Netherlands.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.0%, and the mean is 0.1%.
Over the past decade 19 countries rose and 72 fell. The largest increase was in Malawi (up 2,833.1%), and the largest decrease in Albania (down 100.0%).
Unpaid workers, aged 15-64, primary education and below: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Malawi | 0.8% | 2019 | up 2,833.1% | volatile |
| 2 | Laos | 0.7% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 3 | Nepal | 0.5% | 2014 | down 9.9% | falling |
| 4 | Madagascar | 0.4% | 2012 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 5 | Ethiopia | 0.4% | 2021 | down 8.4% | falling |
| 6 | Georgia | 0.4% | 2020 | down 30.4% | volatile |
| 7 | Uganda | 0.3% | 2016 | down 16.4% | falling |
| 8 | Tanzania | 0.3% | 2020 | down 4.9% | volatile |
| 9 | Niger | 0.3% | 2018 | up 164.7% | rising |
| 10 | Ghana | 0.3% | 2016 | down 14.8% | rising |
| 11 | Guinea | 0.3% | 2018 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 12 | Zambia | 0.3% | 2015 | up 172.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.3% | 2020 | — | volatile |
| 14 | Togo | 0.3% | 2018 | down 9.7% | rising |
| 15 | Lithuania | 0.2% | 2016 | up 254.6% | volatile |
| 16 | Mozambique | 0.2% | 2014 | down 39.9% | falling |
| 17 | Peru | 0.2% | 2021 | down 11.0% | falling |
| 18 | Pakistan | 0.2% | 2020 | down 18.0% | rising |
| 19 | Thailand | 0.2% | 2021 | down 19.2% | falling |
| 20 | Morocco | 0.2% | 2013 | down 42.1% | falling |
| 21 | Poland | 0.2% | 2019 | up 191.9% | volatile |
| 22 | India | 0.2% | 2019 | up 3.6% | falling |
| 23 | Cambodia | 0.2% | 2012 | down 51.1% | falling |
| 24 | Bolivia | 0.2% | 2021 | down 28.6% | falling |
| 25 | Serbia | 0.2% | 2018 | down 20.5% | rising |
| 26 | Turkey | 0.2% | 2019 | down 10.9% | falling |
| 27 | Senegal | 0.2% | 2018 | down 1.1% | volatile |
| 28 | Indonesia | 0.2% | 2019 | down 28.8% | falling |
| 29 | Ecuador | 0.1% | 2021 | up 35.9% | falling |
| 30 | South Korea | 0.1% | 2017 | down 21.8% | falling |
| 31 | North Macedonia | 0.1% | 2020 | down 52.9% | falling |
| 32 | Nicaragua | 0.1% | 2014 | down 28.9% | flat |
| 33 | Kazakhstan | 0.1% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 34 | Paraguay | 0.1% | 2021 | up 15.5% | falling |
| 35 | Egypt | 0.1% | 2019 | down 47.0% | falling |
| 36 | Honduras | 0.1% | 2019 | up 10.8% | falling |
| 37 | Panama | 0.1% | 2021 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 38 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.1% | 2019 | down 41.0% | rising |
| 39 | Guatemala | 0.1% | 2019 | down 38.7% | falling |
| 40 | Romania | 0.1% | 2018 | down 75.4% | falling |
| 41 | Philippines | 0.1% | 2019 | down 56.3% | falling |
| 42 | Bangladesh | 0.1% | 2016 | down 70.6% | falling |
| 43 | Greece | 0.1% | 2016 | down 36.9% | falling |
| 44 | El Salvador | 0.1% | 2019 | down 29.9% | falling |
| 45 | Mexico | 0.0% | 2020 | down 34.1% | falling |
| 46 | Montenegro | 0.0% | 2010 | down 24.6% | volatile |
| 47 | Gambia | 0.0% | 2020 | down 73.9% | falling |
| 48 | Kosovo | 0.0% | 2017 | up 140.8% | volatile |
| 48 | Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) | 0.0% | 2017 | up 140.8% | volatile |
| 50 | Colombia | 0.0% | 2021 | down 29.2% | falling |
| 51 | Namibia | 0.0% | 2015 | up 5.3% | volatile |
| 52 | Belize | 0.0% | 1999 | up 5.5% | flat |
| 53 | Bulgaria | 0.0% | 2016 | up 41.5% | volatile |
| 54 | Palestine | 0.0% | 2017 | down 80.6% | falling |
| 55 | Brazil | 0.0% | 2021 | down 30.3% | falling |
| 56 | Tunisia | 0.0% | 2015 | down 71.6% | falling |
| 57 | Djibouti | 0.0% | 2017 | down 84.9% | volatile |
| 58 | Belgium | 0.0% | 2003 | down 6.9% | falling |
| 59 | Rwanda | 0.0% | 2021 | down 96.9% | volatile |
| 60 | Jamaica | 0.0% | 2002 | down 43.7% | falling |
| 61 | Ireland | 0.0% | 2016 | up 186.3% | volatile |
| 62 | Croatia | 0.0% | 2016 | down 79.4% | volatile |
| 63 | Uruguay | 0.0% | 2021 | down 27.1% | falling |
| 64 | Italy | 0.0% | 2016 | down 36.4% | falling |
| 65 | Dominican Republic | 0.0% | 2013 | down 15.2% | falling |
| 66 | Venezuela | 0.0% | 2006 | down 21.9% | falling |
| 67 | Jordan | 0.0% | 2016 | down 15.3% | volatile |
| 68 | Mongolia | 0.0% | 2021 | down 93.1% | volatile |
| 69 | Cyprus | 0.0% | 2016 | down 54.1% | falling |
| 70 | Costa Rica | 0.0% | 2021 | down 56.8% | volatile |
| 71 | South Africa | 0.0% | 2020 | down 23.3% | falling |
| 72 | Portugal | 0.0% | 2016 | down 50.8% | volatile |
| 73 | Chile | 0.0% | 2017 | down 47.0% | volatile |
| 74 | Spain | 0.0% | 2016 | down 25.6% | volatile |
| 75 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0% | 2011 | down 52.4% | falling |
| 76 | Kenya | 0.0% | 2019 | down 98.7% | volatile |
| 77 | Puerto Rico | 0.0% | 2005 | up 268.5% | rising |
| 78 | France | 0.0% | 2016 | down 67.2% | volatile |
| 79 | Argentina | 0.0% | 2021 | down 6.9% | flat |
| 80 | Slovenia | 0.0% | 2013 | down 96.7% | volatile |
| 81 | Luxembourg | 0.0% | 2016 | down 63.9% | volatile |
| 82 | Mauritius | 0.0% | 2017 | down 94.9% | volatile |
| 83 | Hungary | 0.0% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Albania | 0.0% | 2019 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Armenia | 0.0% | 2020 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Austria | 0.0% | 2003 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Czechia | 0.0% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Germany | 0.0% | 2011 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | United States | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Denmark | 0.0% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Ukraine | 0.0% | 2012 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Estonia | 0.0% | 2016 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | United Kingdom | 0.0% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Russia | 0.0% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Sri Lanka | 0.0% | 2019 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 83 | Latvia | 0.0% | 2016 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Moldova | 0.0% | 2021 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Sweden | 0.0% | 2016 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Malta | 0.0% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Netherlands | 0.0% | 2016 | down 100.0% | volatile |