Unemployment rate,Percent in Spain

Spain: Unemployment rate,Percent was 10.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
10.5%
Change on year
down 7.4%
World rank
7th
of 71 countries
All-time high
26.1%
in 2013
All-time low
8.2%
in 2007
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Unemployment rate,Percent in Spain, 1990–2025

101520251990200720251990: 15.51991: 15.51992: 17.11993: 20.81994: 22.11995: 20.81996: 19.91997: 18.41998: 16.41999: 13.62000: 11.92001: 10.62002: 11.52003: 11.52004: 112005: 9.22006: 8.42007: 8.22008: 11.32009: 17.92010: 19.92011: 21.42012: 24.82013: 26.12014: 24.52015: 22.12016: 19.62017: 17.22018: 15.32019: 14.12020: 15.52021: 14.92022: 13.12023: 12.22024: 11.32025: 10.5

Source: World Bank.

Analysis

In 2025, unemployment rate,percent in Spain stood at 10.5%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.4% on the previous year and down 52.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate,percent in Spain peaked at 26.1% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 8.2%, in 2007.

Spain ranks 7th of 71 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Unemployment rate,Percent in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rate,Percent,,, in Spain, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 15.5% —
1991 15.5% +0.2%
1992 17.1% +10.0%
1993 20.8% +22.1%
1994 22.1% +5.8%
1995 20.8% -5.7%
1996 19.9% -4.2%
1997 18.4% -7.6%
1998 16.4% -10.8%
1999 13.6% -17.1%
2000 11.9% -12.4%
2001 10.6% -11.3%
2002 11.5% +8.4%
2003 11.5% +0.2%
2004 11.0% -4.5%
2005 9.2% -16.6%
2006 8.4% -7.8%
2007 8.2% -2.3%
2008 11.3% +36.6%
2009 17.9% +58.7%
2010 19.9% +11.0%
2011 21.4% +7.8%
2012 24.8% +15.8%
2013 26.1% +5.3%
2014 24.5% -6.3%
2015 22.1% -9.8%
2016 19.6% -11.0%
2017 17.2% -12.2%
2018 15.3% -11.5%
2019 14.1% -7.5%
2020 15.5% +10.1%
2021 14.9% -3.9%
2022 13.1% -12.5%
2023 12.2% -6.6%
2024 11.3% -7.0%
2025 10.5% -7.4%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 10.5% is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.0%, 2.1× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 10.5% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.2%, 2.0× the median. (35 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Unemployment rate,Percent in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 +58.7% 11.3% 17.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 18.0% 13.6% 22.1% 10
2000s 11.1% 8.2% 17.9% 10
2010s 20.5% 14.1% 26.1% 10
2020s 12.9% 10.5% 15.5% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 4 Morocco 13.0% compare
  2. 5 Algeria 11.7% compare
  3. 6 North Macedonia 11.5% compare
  4. 8 Finland 10.3% compare
  5. 9 Greece 8.9% compare
  6. 10 Colombia 8.9% compare

See the full ranking of 80 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate,percent in Spain?
Unemployment rate,percent in Spain was 10.5% in 2025, according to the World Bank.
What is the highest unemployment rate,percent recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 26.1% in 2013.
What is the lowest unemployment rate,percent recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 8.2% in 2007.
How does Spain rank for unemployment rate,percent?
Spain ranks 7th out of 71 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rate,percent rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Unemployment rate,Percent,,,. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate,Percent,,,
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
80 places, 2,236 data points, 1990–2026
Last refreshed