Unemployment rate,Percent in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Unemployment rate,Percent was 5.2% in 2026. ▼ Falling

Latest (2026)
5.2%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
36th
of 71 countries
All-time high
18.1%
in 2000
All-time low
4.5%
in 2022
Years of data
35
1992–2026

Unemployment rate,Percent in Bulgaria, 1992–2026

51015201992200920261992: 13.21993: 15.91994: 14.11995: 11.41996: 11.11997: 141998: 12.21999: 13.82000: 18.12001: 17.52002: 17.42003: 14.32004: 12.72005: 11.52006: 9.62007: 7.72008: 6.32009: 7.62010: 9.52011: 9.62012: 11.12013: 11.32014: 11.22015: 10.12016: 8.72017: 7.22018: 6.22019: 5.72020: 7.42021: 5.52022: 4.52023: 5.32024: 5.42025: 5.32026: 5.2

Source: World Bank.

Analysis

Bulgaria recorded 5.2% for unemployment rate,percent in 2026.

That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and down 39.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate,percent in Bulgaria peaked at 18.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 4.5%, in 2022.

That places Bulgaria 36th out of 71 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Unemployment rate,Percent in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rate,Percent,,, in Bulgaria, 1992 to 2026.
Year Value Change
1992 13.2% —
1993 15.9% +19.8%
1994 14.1% -11.3%
1995 11.4% -19.1%
1996 11.1% -2.8%
1997 14.0% +27.0%
1998 12.2% -13.1%
1999 13.8% +12.9%
2000 18.1% +31.5%
2001 17.5% -3.4%
2002 17.4% -0.5%
2003 14.3% -18.2%
2004 12.7% -11.1%
2005 11.5% -9.6%
2006 9.6% -16.1%
2007 7.7% -19.4%
2008 6.3% -18.5%
2009 7.6% +20.3%
2010 9.5% +24.9%
2011 9.6% +1.3%
2012 11.1% +15.6%
2013 11.3% +2.0%
2014 11.2% -1.3%
2015 10.1% -9.9%
2016 8.7% -13.6%
2017 7.2% -17.1%
2018 6.2% -14.2%
2019 5.7% -8.5%
2020 7.4% +30.2%
2021 5.5% -25.0%
2022 4.5% -18.6%
2023 5.3% +17.4%
2024 5.4% +3.0%
2025 5.3% -3.2%
2026 5.2% -0.5%

Bulgaria compared with similar countries

  • Bulgaria's 5.2% is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.0%, 1.1× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Bulgaria's 5.2% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.2%, 1.0× the median. (35 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13.2% 11.1% 15.9% 8
2000s 12.3% 6.3% 18.1% 10
2010s 9.0% 5.7% 11.3% 10
2020s 5.5% 4.5% 7.4% 7

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 33 Poland 5.9% compare
  2. 34 Peru 5.4% compare
  3. 35 New Zealand 5.3% compare
  4. 37 Philippines 5.2% compare
  5. 38 Dominican Republic 5.1% compare
  6. 39 Ireland 5.0% compare

See the full ranking of 80 places →

More reference data data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate,percent in Bulgaria?
Unemployment rate,percent in Bulgaria was 5.2% in 2026, according to the World Bank.
What is the highest unemployment rate,percent recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 18.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest unemployment rate,percent recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 4.5% in 2022.
How does Bulgaria rank for unemployment rate,percent?
Bulgaria ranks 36th out of 71 countries with data for 2026.
Is unemployment rate,percent rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Unemployment rate,Percent,,,. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate,Percent,,,
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
80 places, 2,236 data points, 1990–2026
Last refreshed