Tree cover loss by dominant driver in Spain

Spain: Tree cover loss by dominant driver was 644.69 hectares in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
644.69 hectares
Change on year
up 23.7%
World rank
32nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
1,505 hectares
in 2007
All-time low
451.92 hectares
in 2013
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Tree cover loss by dominant driver in Spain, 2001–2024

5007501.0k1.2k1.5k2001201220242001: 639.2 hectares2002: 770.7 hectares2003: 565.2 hectares2004: 1.3k hectares2005: 889.6 hectares2006: 1.3k hectares2007: 1.5k hectares2008: 1.1k hectares2009: 1.1k hectares2010: 1.3k hectares2011: 601.2 hectares2012: 577 hectares2013: 451.9 hectares2014: 636.8 hectares2015: 494.5 hectares2016: 770.6 hectares2017: 566.7 hectares2018: 815.2 hectares2019: 637.7 hectares2020: 889.3 hectares2021: 700.4 hectares2022: 657.7 hectares2023: 521.3 hectares2024: 644.7 hectares

Source: Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Spain recorded 644.69 hectares for tree cover loss by dominant driver in 2024.

The figure is up 23.7% on the previous year and up 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tree cover loss by dominant driver in Spain peaked at 1,505 hectares in 2007 and was at its lowest, 451.92 hectares, in 2013.

Spain ranks 32nd of 186 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1,019 hectares 565.24 hectares 1,505 hectares 9
2010s 688.88 hectares 451.92 hectares 1,337 hectares 10
2020s 682.66 hectares 521.27 hectares 889.25 hectares 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 29 Uganda 684.88 hectares compare
  2. 30 Poland 652.93 hectares compare
  3. 31 Nepal 647.14 hectares compare
  4. 33 Philippines 556.63 hectares compare
  5. 34 Greece 496.07 hectares compare
  6. 35 Laos 485.83 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is tree cover loss by dominant driver in Spain?
Tree cover loss by dominant driver in Spain was 644.69 hectares in 2024, according to Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest tree cover loss by dominant driver recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1,505 hectares in 2007.
What is the lowest tree cover loss by dominant driver recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 451.92 hectares in 2013.
How does Spain rank for tree cover loss by dominant driver?
Spain ranks 32nd out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is tree cover loss by dominant driver rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Tree cover loss by dominant driver. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Tree cover loss by dominant driver
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 4,195 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

Tree cover loss due to the expansion and intensification of roads, settlements, urban areas, or other built infrastructure.