Tree cover loss by dominant driver in Nigeria

Nigeria: Tree cover loss by dominant driver was 2,462 hectares in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
2,462 hectares
Change on year
up 85.9%
World rank
10th
of 186 countries
All-time high
6,846 hectares
in 2017
All-time low
584.71 hectares
in 2003
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Tree cover loss by dominant driver in Nigeria, 2001–2024

02.0k4.0k6.0k2001201220242001: 4.4k hectares2002: 2.2k hectares2003: 584.7 hectares2004: 622.6 hectares2005: 1.5k hectares2006: 2.2k hectares2007: 3.9k hectares2008: 4.0k hectares2009: 3.4k hectares2010: 3.7k hectares2011: 5.2k hectares2012: 4.2k hectares2013: 3.6k hectares2014: 4.3k hectares2015: 2.6k hectares2016: 3.2k hectares2017: 6.8k hectares2018: 3.3k hectares2019: 1.9k hectares2020: 2.7k hectares2021: 2.4k hectares2022: 2.5k hectares2023: 1.3k hectares2024: 2.5k hectares

Source: Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for tree cover loss by dominant driver in Nigeria is 2,462 hectares, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 85.9% on the previous year and down 42.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tree cover loss by dominant driver in Nigeria peaked at 6,846 hectares in 2017 and was at its lowest, 584.71 hectares, in 2003.

Nigeria ranks 10th of 186 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Tree cover loss by dominant driver in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Tree cover loss by dominant driver in Nigeria, 2001 to 2024.
Year hectares Change
2001 4,442 hectares
2002 2,160 hectares -51.4%
2003 584.71 hectares -72.9%
2004 622.6 hectares +6.5%
2005 1,477 hectares +137.3%
2006 2,198 hectares +48.8%
2007 3,912 hectares +78.0%
2008 3,988 hectares +1.9%
2009 3,381 hectares -15.2%
2010 3,721 hectares +10.1%
2011 5,239 hectares +40.8%
2012 4,245 hectares -19.0%
2013 3,570 hectares -15.9%
2014 4,271 hectares +19.6%
2015 2,603 hectares -39.0%
2016 3,154 hectares +21.2%
2017 6,846 hectares +117.0%
2018 3,340 hectares -51.2%
2019 1,859 hectares -44.3%
2020 2,747 hectares +47.7%
2021 2,385 hectares -13.2%
2022 2,502 hectares +4.9%
2023 1,325 hectares -47.1%
2024 2,462 hectares +85.9%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 2,462 hectares is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 49.1 hectares, 50.2× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 2,462 hectares is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 168.49 hectares, 14.6× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2,530 hectares 584.71 hectares 4,442 hectares 9
2010s 3,885 hectares 1,859 hectares 6,846 hectares 10
2020s 2,284 hectares 1,325 hectares 2,747 hectares 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 7 Democratic Republic of Congo 3,294 hectares compare
  2. 8 Ghana 3,283 hectares compare
  3. 9 Indonesia 3,258 hectares compare
  4. 11 Mexico 2,111 hectares compare
  5. 12 Japan 2,074 hectares compare
  6. 13 Cote d'Ivoire 1,939 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is tree cover loss by dominant driver in Nigeria?
Tree cover loss by dominant driver in Nigeria was 2,462 hectares in 2024, according to Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest tree cover loss by dominant driver recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 6,846 hectares in 2017.
What is the lowest tree cover loss by dominant driver recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 584.71 hectares in 2003.
How does Nigeria rank for tree cover loss by dominant driver?
Nigeria ranks 10th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is tree cover loss by dominant driver rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Tree cover loss by dominant driver. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tree cover loss by dominant driver in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/tree-cover-loss-by-dominant-driver/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Tree cover loss by dominant driver
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 4,195 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

Tree cover loss due to the expansion and intensification of roads, settlements, urban areas, or other built infrastructure.