Trade in environmental goods as share of total imports (%) by country

Environmental goods include both goods connected to environmental protection—such as goods related to pollution management and resource management—and adapted goods—which are goods that have been specifically modified to be more “environmentally friendly” or “cleaner.” A relatively high share of environmental...

Countries reporting
164
Highest
0.2%
Maldives
Lowest
0.0%
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
Median
0.0%
Years covered
22
1998–2019
Data points
3,124

What the numbers show

Trade in environmental goods as share of total imports (%) is currently reported for 164 countries. The highest value is 0.2% in Maldives; the lowest is 0.0% in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0%, and the mean is 0.0%.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 242.

Over the past decade 122 countries rose and 41 fell. The largest increase was in Slovakia (up 34,718.1%), and the largest decrease in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of (down 99.1%).

Trade in environmental goods as share of total imports: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Maldives 0.2% 2018 up 466.8% volatile
2 Brunei Darussalam 0.1% 2019 up 55.2% rising
3 Kazakhstan 0.1% 2019 up 19.1% rising
4 Norway 0.1% 2019 up 93.0% rising
5 Papua New Guinea 0.1% 2012 up 42.2% rising
6 Hungary 0.1% 2019 up 28.6% falling
7 Austria 0.1% 2019 up 46.0% rising
8 Kuwait 0.1% 2018 up 49.8% rising
9 Sweden 0.1% 2019 up 49.1% rising
10 Argentina 0.1% 2019 up 39.4% rising
11 Oman 0.1% 2018 up 33.7% rising
12 Brazil 0.1% 2019 up 23.8% volatile
13 Jordan 0.1% 2019 up 141.0% rising
14 Iran, Islamic Republic of 0.1% 2018 up 364.7% flat
15 Thailand 0.1% 2019 up 19.9% rising
16 Congo 0.1% 2019 up 283.2% rising
17 Mexico 0.1% 2019 up 10.5% rising
18 Nigeria 0.1% 2019 up 12.0% rising
19 Luxembourg 0.1% 2018 up 157.3% rising
20 Russian Federation 0.1% 2019 up 26.6% rising
21 Finland 0.1% 2019 up 56.8% rising
22 Jamaica 0.1% 2019 down 4.8% rising
23 Portugal 0.1% 2019 up 77.4% rising
24 Romania 0.1% 2019 up 47.2% rising
25 Germany 0.1% 2019 up 20.3% rising
26 Israel 0.1% 2019 up 81.0% rising
27 Belgium 0.1% 2019 up 63.3% rising
28 Denmark 0.1% 2019 up 30.5% rising
29 Canada 0.1% 2019 up 20.2% flat
30 Algeria 0.1% 2017 up 10.9% falling
31 Poland 0.1% 2019 up 7.9% flat
32 Netherlands 0.1% 2019 up 78.4% rising
33 Iceland 0.1% 2019 up 79.0% rising
34 Viet Nam 0.1% 2019 up 37.0% rising
35 Indonesia 0.1% 2019 up 27.2% falling
36 Australia 0.1% 2019 down 0.2% rising
37 Trinidad and Tobago 0.1% 2015 down 26.0% falling
38 Republic of Korea 0.1% 2019 up 7.4% flat
39 Mongolia 0.1% 2019 up 51.5% rising
40 Spain 0.1% 2019 up 34.6% rising
41 France 0.1% 2019 up 25.7% rising
42 Gambia 0.1% 2019 up 87.4% volatile
43 United States of America 0.1% 2019 up 41.6% rising
44 Cameroon 0.1% 2016 up 96.3% rising
45 Colombia 0.1% 2019 down 4.3% flat
46 Estonia 0.1% 2019 up 80.4% rising
47 Ukraine 0.1% 2018 up 68.6% rising
48 Qatar 0.1% 2019 down 46.0% falling
49 Morocco 0.0% 2019 up 21.4% rising
50 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 0.0% 2018 up 14.2% rising
51 Slovenia 0.0% 2019 up 5.1% rising
52 Bulgaria 0.0% 2019 up 65.0% rising
53 Azerbaijan 0.0% 2019 down 6.6% rising
54 Costa Rica 0.0% 2019 up 78.5% rising
55 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.0% 2019 up 46.3% rising
56 Suriname 0.0% 2019 up 23.8% rising
57 Angola 0.0% 2018 up 9.4% rising
58 Cuba 0.0% 2006 down 11.4% falling
59 Dominican Republic 0.0% 2018 up 11.9% rising
60 Tunisia 0.0% 2019 down 16.8% flat
61 Croatia 0.0% 2019 down 6.2% rising
62 Lithuania 0.0% 2019 up 47.7% rising
63 India 0.0% 2019 up 35.2% rising
64 Belarus 0.0% 2019 up 18.0% rising
65 Italy 0.0% 2019 up 17.5% rising
66 Pakistan 0.0% 2019 down 1.6% rising
67 Ghana 0.0% 2019 up 40.2% rising
68 China 0.0% 2019 down 1.2% falling
69 Saudi Arabia 0.0% 2019 down 25.4% flat
70 Madagascar 0.0% 2019 down 54.3% volatile
71 Burkina Faso 0.0% 2019 up 45.9% rising
72 Latvia 0.0% 2019 up 53.7% flat
73 Cyprus 0.0% 2019 down 6.6% rising
74 Chile 0.0% 2019 down 7.5% falling
75 South Africa 0.0% 2019 up 2.3% flat
76 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.0% 2019 up 129.3% volatile
77 New Zealand 0.0% 2018 up 21.7% rising
78 Mauritius 0.0% 2019 up 34.9% rising
79 Malaysia 0.0% 2019 up 1.5% flat
80 Serbia 0.0% 2019 up 17.7% rising
81 Malawi 0.0% 2019 up 73.5% rising
82 Ecuador 0.0% 2019 down 1.9% falling
83 Seychelles 0.0% 2019 up 69.1% volatile
84 Switzerland 0.0% 2019 down 1.5% falling
85 Egypt 0.0% 2019 down 14.4% falling
86 Grenada 0.0% 2009 down 18.7% falling
87 Singapore 0.0% 2019 up 15.7% falling
88 Philippines 0.0% 2019 up 75.9% rising
89 Uganda 0.0% 2018 up 84.4% rising
90 Belize 0.0% 2019 up 53.4% rising
91 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.0% 2019 down 13.3% falling
92 Ethiopia 0.0% 2018 up 105.0% rising
93 Uruguay 0.0% 2019 up 19.2% rising
94 Rwanda 0.0% 2019 up 118.2% rising
95 Mozambique 0.0% 2018 up 50.1% volatile
96 Côte d'Ivoire 0.0% 2019 up 34.5% rising
97 Bhutan 0.0% 2012 down 19.7% falling
98 Mali 0.0% 2017 up 30.5% rising
99 Sierra Leone 0.0% 2018 rising
100 Eswatini 0.0% 2019 up 17.6% falling
101 Republic of Moldova 0.0% 2019 up 42.3% rising
102 Bahamas 0.0% 2018 up 21.7% falling
103 Fiji 0.0% 2019 up 24.7% rising
104 Honduras 0.0% 2019 up 14.6% rising
105 Namibia 0.0% 2019 down 43.1% falling
106 Sri Lanka 0.0% 2017 up 46.4% rising
107 Barbados 0.0% 2019 up 7.7% flat
108 Ireland 0.0% 2019 up 24.6% rising
109 Guatemala 0.0% 2019 up 1.0% flat
110 Armenia 0.0% 2019 down 1.1% rising
111 Peru 0.0% 2019 up 394.1% volatile
112 Tanzania, United Republic of 0.0% 2018 up 29.6% flat
113 Montenegro 0.0% 2018 down 5.0% flat
114 Greece 0.0% 2019 up 14.3% rising
115 Syrian Arab Republic 0.0% 2010 up 0.1% falling
116 United Arab Emirates 0.0% 2018 up 13.2% flat
117 El Salvador 0.0% 2019 down 16.3% rising
118 Bahrain 0.0% 2018 up 55.9% rising
119 Bermuda 0.0% 2019 up 19.0% rising
120 Paraguay 0.0% 2019 up 25.4% rising
121 Senegal 0.0% 2019 down 22.1% falling
122 Kenya 0.0% 2019 up 30.9% rising
123 Türkiye 0.0% 2019 up 33.4% rising
124 Hong Kong, China 0.0% 2019 up 35.5% rising
125 Andorra 0.0% 2018 up 34.9% rising
126 Cambodia 0.0% 2018 up 67.5% rising
127 Niger 0.0% 2018 up 39.7% rising
128 Kyrgyzstan 0.0% 2019 up 44.1% rising
129 Sudan 0.0% 2018 up 3.8% rising
130 Burundi 0.0% 2019 up 20.4% falling
131 Myanmar 0.0% 2019 up 77.6% volatile
132 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0% 2017 down 26.0% falling
133 Mauritania 0.0% 2019 up 43.2% flat
134 Togo 0.0% 2019 up 40.4% rising
135 Malta 0.0% 2019 down 21.1% falling
136 Bangladesh 0.0% 2015 down 21.5% rising
137 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0% 2019 up 30.5% rising
138 Vanuatu 0.0% 2011 down 7.6% flat
139 Central African Republic 0.0% 2018 down 11.4% rising
140 Dominica 0.0% 2012 down 31.3% falling
141 Lebanon 0.0% 2018 up 10.3% falling
142 Albania 0.0% 2018 down 11.7% rising
143 Botswana 0.0% 2019 down 35.9% falling
144 Gabon 0.0% 2009 up 365.1% volatile
145 Samoa 0.0% 2019 up 39.5% rising
146 Palestine, State of 0.0% 2018 down 43.0% falling
147 Nepal 0.0% 2017 down 19.9% falling
148 Guinea 0.0% 2016 down 56.6% falling
149 Aruba 0.0% 2019 down 32.6% flat
150 Guyana 0.0% 2018 up 437.7% volatile
151 Georgia 0.0% 2019 up 76.6% rising
152 Japan 0.0% 2019 up 76.4% rising
153 Tonga 0.0% 2014 up 48.9% rising
154 Benin 0.0% 2019 up 7.3% falling
155 Panama 0.0% 2016 up 1.9% falling
156 Lesotho 0.0% 2017 up 42.8% rising
157 Slovakia 0.0% 2019 up 34,718.1% volatile
158 Macau, China 0.0% 2019 down 16.2% falling
159 Czechia 0.0% 2019 up 782.7% volatile
160 Comoros 0.0% 2019 up 8.2% volatile
161 North Macedonia 0.0% 2019 up 31.5% volatile
162 Cape Verde 0.0% 2019 down 1.0% volatile
163 Nicaragua 0.0% 2019 up 47.4% volatile
164 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 0.0% 2013 down 99.1% volatile

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Trade in environmental goods as share of total imports by country. Statizoid, drawing on IMF Climate Change Dashboard. Data sources: UN Comtrade, DESA/UNSD; IMF staff calculations. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/trade-in-environmental-goods-as-share-of-total-imports-percent/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade in environmental goods as share of total imports (%)
Unit
%
Source
IMF Climate Change Dashboard. Data sources: UN Comtrade, DESA/UNSD; IMF staff calculations
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
164 places, 3,124 data points, 1998–2019
Last refreshed

Environmental goods include both goods connected to environmental protection—such as goods related to pollution management and resource management—and adapted goods—which are goods that have been specifically modified to be more “environmentally friendly” or “cleaner.” A relatively high share of environmental goods imports indicates that a country purchases a significant share of environmental goods from other countries. A relatively high share of environmental goods exports indicates that a country produces and sells a significant share of environmental goods to other countries. A country’s environmental goods trade balance is the difference between its exports and imports of environmental goods.