Total Reserves in Thailand
Thailand: Total Reserves was 281,872 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Total Reserves in Thailand, 1990–2025
Source: World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data.
Analysis
In 2025, total reserves in Thailand stood at 281,872. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 18.9% on the previous year and up 80.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total reserves in Thailand peaked at 281,872 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 13,824, in 1990.
Thailand ranks 12th of 165 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total Reserves in Thailand, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 13,824 | — |
| 1991 | 18,200 | +31.7% |
| 1992 | 21,153 | +16.2% |
| 1993 | 25,439 | +20.3% |
| 1994 | 30,279 | +19.0% |
| 1995 | 37,027 | +22.3% |
| 1996 | 38,724 | +4.6% |
| 1997 | 26,968 | -30.4% |
| 1998 | 29,536 | +9.5% |
| 1999 | 34,781 | +17.8% |
| 2000 | 32,661 | -6.1% |
| 2001 | 33,048 | +1.2% |
| 2002 | 38,924 | +17.8% |
| 2003 | 42,148 | +8.3% |
| 2004 | 49,832 | +18.2% |
| 2005 | 52,066 | +4.5% |
| 2006 | 66,985 | +28.7% |
| 2007 | 87,455 | +30.6% |
| 2008 | 111,008 | +26.9% |
| 2009 | 138,418 | +24.7% |
| 2010 | 172,129 | +24.4% |
| 2011 | 175,124 | +1.7% |
| 2012 | 181,608 | +3.7% |
| 2013 | 167,289 | -7.9% |
| 2014 | 157,108 | -6.1% |
| 2015 | 156,514 | -0.4% |
| 2016 | 171,853 | +9.8% |
| 2017 | 202,562 | +17.9% |
| 2018 | 205,641 | +1.5% |
| 2019 | 224,327 | +9.1% |
| 2020 | 258,134 | +15.1% |
| 2021 | 245,997 | -4.7% |
| 2022 | 216,632 | -11.9% |
| 2023 | 224,484 | +3.6% |
| 2024 | 237,046 | +5.6% |
| 2025 | 281,872 | +18.9% |
Thailand compared with similar countries
- Thailand's 281,872 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 8,747, 32.2× the median. (50 countries reporting)
- Thailand's 281,872 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 27,530, 10.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 27,593 | 13,824 | 38,724 | 10 |
| 2000s | 65,254 | 32,661 | 138,418 | 10 |
| 2010s | 181,416 | 156,514 | 224,327 | 10 |
| 2020s | 244,028 | 216,632 | 281,872 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Thailand
More reference data data for Thailand
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.67 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.89 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 13.08 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.45 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 13.08 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 5.58 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 7.72 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 10.67 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 65.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 7.92 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total reserves in Thailand?
- Total reserves in Thailand was 281,872 in 2025, according to World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data.
- What is the highest total reserves recorded in Thailand?
- The highest recorded value was 281,872 in 2025.
- What is the lowest total reserves recorded in Thailand?
- The lowest recorded value was 13,824 in 1990.
- How does Thailand rank for total reserves?
- Thailand ranks 12th out of 165 countries with data for 2025.
- Is total reserves rising or falling in Thailand?
- Over the last ten years it is up 80.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Thailand data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data, published as part of Total Reserves. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Total reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities.