Total Reserves in India

India: Total Reserves was 687,734 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
687,734
Change on year
up 8.2%
World rank
5th
of 164 countries
All-time high
687,734
in 2025
All-time low
5,156
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Total Reserves in India, 1990–2025

0200.0k400.0k600.0k1990200720251990: 5.2k1991: 7.3k1992: 8.9k1993: 13.9k1994: 23.4k1995: 22.1k1996: 24.1k1997: 27.4k1998: 30.1k1999: 34.9k2000: 40.1k2001: 48.1k2002: 71.1k2003: 103.2k2004: 131.2k2005: 137.2k2006: 177.3k2007: 275.3k2008: 256.0k2009: 283.5k2010: 297.3k2011: 296.7k2012: 295.6k2013: 293.9k2014: 320.6k2015: 350.4k2016: 358.9k2017: 409.1k2018: 395.6k2019: 459.9k2020: 585.8k2021: 633.6k2022: 562.7k2023: 622.5k2024: 635.7k2025: 687.7k

Source: World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data.

Analysis

In 2025, total reserves in India stood at 687,734. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 8.2% on the previous year and up 96.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total reserves in India peaked at 687,734 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 5,156, in 1990.

That places India 5th out of 164 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19,713 5,156 34,935 10
2000s 152,284 40,077 283,470 10
2010s 347,799 293,877 459,863 10
2020s 621,332 562,721 687,734 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 Japan 1.25 million compare
  2. 3 Switzerland 931,687 compare
  3. 4 Russia 754,853 compare
  4. 6 Singapore 516,140 compare
  5. 7 Saudi Arabia 460,249 compare
  6. 8 Taiwan 434,845 compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is total reserves in India?
Total reserves in India was 687,734 in 2025, according to World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data.
What is the highest total reserves recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 687,734 in 2025.
What is the lowest total reserves recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 5,156 in 1990.
How does India rank for total reserves?
India ranks 5th out of 164 countries with data for 2025.
Is total reserves rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 96.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data, published as part of Total Reserves. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Total Reserves
Source
World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
175 places, 4,420 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Total reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities.