Share of land area that is protected in Nepal

Nepal: Share of land area that is protected was 23.6% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
23.6%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
60th
of 213 countries
All-time high
23.6%
in 2016
All-time low
17.2%
in 2013
Years of data
13
2013–2025

Share of land area that is protected in Nepal, 2013–2025

05101520252013201920252013: 17.2 % of total land area2014: 23.5 % of total land area2015: 23.4 % of total land area2016: 23.6 % of total land area2017: 23.6 % of total land area2018: 23.6 % of total land area2019: 23.6 % of total land area2020: 23.6 % of total land area2021: 23.6 % of total land area2022: 23.6 % of total land area2023: 23.6 % of total land area2024: 23.6 % of total land area2025: 23.6 % of total land area

Source: Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of total land area.

Analysis

In 2025, share of land area that is protected in Nepal stood at 23.6%. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of land area that is protected in Nepal peaked at 23.6% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 17.2%, in 2013.

Nepal ranks 60th of 213 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Share of land area that is protected in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Share of land area that is protected in Nepal, 2013 to 2025.
Year % of total land area Change
2013 17.2%
2014 23.5% +36.6%
2015 23.4% -0.4%
2016 23.6% +0.9%
2017 23.6% +0.0%
2018 23.6% +0.0%
2019 23.6% +0.0%
2020 23.6% +0.0%
2021 23.6% +0.0%
2022 23.6% +0.0%
2023 23.6% +0.0%
2024 23.6% +0.0%
2025 23.6% +0.0%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 23.6% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 18.8%, 1.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 23.6% is above the median for South Asia, which is 15.7%, 1.5× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 22.6% 17.2% 23.6% 7
2020s 23.6% 23.6% 23.6% 6

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 57 Guinea-Bissau 26.2% compare
  2. 58 Romania 24.6% compare
  3. 59 Ecuador 23.8% compare
  4. 60 Albania 23.6% compare
  5. 62 Lesotho 23.4% compare
  6. 63 Malawi 23.1% compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More reference data data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of land area that is protected in Nepal?
Share of land area that is protected in Nepal was 23.6% in 2025, according to Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of land area that is protected recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 23.6% in 2016.
What is the lowest share of land area that is protected recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 17.2% in 2013.
How does Nepal rank for share of land area that is protected?
Nepal ranks 60th out of 213 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of land area that is protected rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of land area that is protected. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of land area that is protected in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/terrestrial-protected-areas/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of land area that is protected
Unit
% of total land area
Source
Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
213 places, 2,746 data points, 2013–2025
Last refreshed

Terrestrial protected areas are areas of at least 1,000 hectares that are designated by national authorities in order to preserve their ecosystem services and cultural values.