Share of land area that is protected in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Share of land area that is protected was 26.6% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
26.6%
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
55th
of 213 countries
All-time high
28.4%
in 2020
All-time low
26.5%
in 2024
Years of data
13
2013–2025

Share of land area that is protected in Costa Rica, 2013–2025

01020302013201920252013: 27.6 % of total land area2014: 27.6 % of total land area2015: 27.6 % of total land area2016: 27.6 % of total land area2017: 27.6 % of total land area2018: 27.6 % of total land area2019: 28.3 % of total land area2020: 28.4 % of total land area2021: 28.4 % of total land area2022: 26.6 % of total land area2023: 26.6 % of total land area2024: 26.5 % of total land area2025: 26.6 % of total land area

Source: Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of total land area.

Analysis

In 2025, share of land area that is protected in Costa Rica stood at 26.6%.

That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and down 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of land area that is protected in Costa Rica peaked at 28.4% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 26.5%, in 2024.

Costa Rica ranks 55th of 213 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Share of land area that is protected in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Share of land area that is protected in Costa Rica, 2013 to 2025.
Year % of total land area Change
2013 27.6%
2014 27.6% +0.0%
2015 27.6% +0.0%
2016 27.6% +0.0%
2017 27.6% +0.0%
2018 27.6% +0.0%
2019 28.3% +2.5%
2020 28.4% +0.4%
2021 28.4% +0.0%
2022 26.6% -6.3%
2023 26.6% +0.0%
2024 26.5% -0.4%
2025 26.6% +0.4%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 26.6% is above the median for high income countries, which is 21.5%, 1.2× the median. (83 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 26.6% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 17.7%, 1.5× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 27.7% 27.6% 28.3% 7
2020s 27.2% 26.5% 28.4% 6

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 52 Andorra 27.3% compare
  2. 53 Gibraltar 27.0% compare
  3. 54 Aruba 26.9% compare
  4. 56 Dominican Republic 26.3% compare
  5. 57 Guinea-Bissau 26.2% compare
  6. 58 Romania 24.6% compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More reference data data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of land area that is protected in Costa Rica?
Share of land area that is protected in Costa Rica was 26.6% in 2025, according to Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of land area that is protected recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 28.4% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of land area that is protected recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 26.5% in 2024.
How does Costa Rica rank for share of land area that is protected?
Costa Rica ranks 55th out of 213 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of land area that is protected rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of land area that is protected. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of land area that is protected in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/terrestrial-protected-areas/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of land area that is protected
Unit
% of total land area
Source
Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
213 places, 2,746 data points, 2013–2025
Last refreshed

Terrestrial protected areas are areas of at least 1,000 hectares that are designated by national authorities in order to preserve their ecosystem services and cultural values.