Stunting vs. GDP per capita in Madagascar

Madagascar: Stunting vs. GDP per capita was 39.8% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
39.8%
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
8th
of 97 countries
All-time high
60.5%
in 1992
All-time low
39.8%
in 2021
Years of data
10
1992–2021

Stunting vs. GDP per capita in Madagascar, 1992–2021

02040601992200620211992: 60.5 %1993: 54.1 %1995: 55.2 %1997: 55 %2004: 52.7 %2009: 49.4 %2011: 49.9 %2012: 48.9 %2018: 41.6 %2021: 39.8 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2021, stunting vs. gdp per capita in Madagascar stood at 39.8%. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.3% on the previous year and down 20.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, stunting vs. gdp per capita in Madagascar peaked at 60.5% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 39.8%, in 2021.

That places Madagascar 8th out of 97 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 10 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 56.2% 54.1% 60.5% 4
2000s 51.0% 49.4% 52.7% 2
2010s 46.8% 41.6% 49.9% 3
2020s 39.8% 39.8% 39.8% 1

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 5 Guatemala 46.0% compare
  2. 6 Democratic Republic of Congo 44.7% compare
  3. 7 Afghanistan 44.6% compare
  4. 9 Central African Republic 37.9% compare
  5. 10 Pakistan 37.6% compare
  6. 11 Ethiopia 36.8% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is stunting vs. gdp per capita in Madagascar?
Stunting vs. gdp per capita in Madagascar was 39.8% in 2021, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest stunting vs. gdp per capita recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 60.5% in 1992.
What is the lowest stunting vs. gdp per capita recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 39.8% in 2021.
How does Madagascar rank for stunting vs. gdp per capita?
Madagascar ranks 8th out of 97 countries with data for 2021.
Is stunting vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Stunting vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 10 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Stunting vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
97 places, 955 data points, 1985–2024
Last refreshed

Stunting measures the share of children younger than 5 years that are too short for their age. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.