Strong Civil Society Index in Thailand
Thailand: Strong Civil Society Index was 0.63 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Strong Civil Society Index in Thailand, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Thailand recorded 0.63 for strong civil society index in 2025.
That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and up 109.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, strong civil society index in Thailand peaked at 0.822 in 1998 and was at its lowest, 0.139, in 1880.
That places Thailand 108th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Strong Civil Society Index in Thailand, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.141 | — |
| 1790 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.167 | +18.4% |
| 1831 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.139 | -16.8% |
| 1881 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.173 | +24.5% |
| 1885 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.162 | -6.4% |
| 1898 | 0.162 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.162 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.18 | +11.1% |
| 1901 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.179 | -0.6% |
| 1933 | 0.151 | -15.6% |
| 1934 | 0.172 | +13.9% |
| 1935 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.181 | +5.2% |
| 1947 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.164 | -9.4% |
| 1949 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.344 | +109.8% |
| 1958 | 0.241 | -29.9% |
| 1959 | 0.241 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.25 | +3.7% |
| 1961 | 0.25 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.25 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.25 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.25 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.25 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.25 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.25 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.314 | +25.6% |
| 1969 | 0.314 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.314 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.279 | -11.1% |
| 1972 | 0.261 | -6.5% |
| 1973 | 0.361 | +38.3% |
| 1974 | 0.581 | +60.9% |
| 1975 | 0.581 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.428 | -26.3% |
| 1977 | 0.302 | -29.4% |
| 1978 | 0.314 | +4.0% |
| 1979 | 0.314 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.422 | +34.4% |
| 1981 | 0.486 | +15.2% |
| 1982 | 0.526 | +8.2% |
| 1983 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.558 | +6.1% |
| 1989 | 0.558 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.558 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.48 | -14.0% |
| 1992 | 0.587 | +22.3% |
| 1993 | 0.7 | +19.3% |
| 1994 | 0.7 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.7 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.7 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.7 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.822 | +17.4% |
| 1999 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.773 | -6.0% |
| 2003 | 0.795 | +2.8% |
| 2004 | 0.768 | -3.4% |
| 2005 | 0.779 | +1.4% |
| 2006 | 0.66 | -15.3% |
| 2007 | 0.636 | -3.6% |
| 2008 | 0.722 | +13.5% |
| 2009 | 0.658 | -8.9% |
| 2010 | 0.634 | -3.6% |
| 2011 | 0.723 | +14.0% |
| 2012 | 0.761 | +5.3% |
| 2013 | 0.703 | -7.6% |
| 2014 | 0.281 | -60.0% |
| 2015 | 0.301 | +7.1% |
| 2016 | 0.399 | +32.6% |
| 2017 | 0.339 | -15.0% |
| 2018 | 0.343 | +1.2% |
| 2019 | 0.495 | +44.3% |
| 2020 | 0.406 | -18.0% |
| 2021 | 0.406 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.482 | +18.7% |
| 2023 | 0.571 | +18.5% |
| 2024 | 0.634 | +11.0% |
| 2025 | 0.63 | -0.6% |
Thailand compared with similar countries
- Thailand's 0.63 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.6945, 91% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Thailand's 0.63 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.7245, 87% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.141 | 0.141 | 0.141 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.141 | 0.141 | 0.141 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.141 | 0.141 | 0.141 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.141 | 0.141 | 0.141 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.141 | 0.141 | 0.141 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.1594 | 0.139 | 0.173 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.1697 | 0.162 | 0.173 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1722 | 0.151 | 0.18 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1722 | 0.164 | 0.181 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1974 | 0.164 | 0.344 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.2628 | 0.25 | 0.314 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3735 | 0.261 | 0.581 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.518 | 0.422 | 0.558 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6769 | 0.48 | 0.822 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7435 | 0.636 | 0.822 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4979 | 0.281 | 0.761 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5215 | 0.406 | 0.634 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Thailand
More reference data data for Thailand
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.67 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.89 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 13.08 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.45 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 13.08 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 5.58 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 7.72 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 10.67 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 65.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 7.92 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is strong civil society index in Thailand?
- Strong civil society index in Thailand was 0.63 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest strong civil society index recorded in Thailand?
- The highest recorded value was 0.822 in 1998.
- What is the lowest strong civil society index recorded in Thailand?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.139 in 1880.
- How does Thailand rank for strong civil society index?
- Thailand ranks 108th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is strong civil society index rising or falling in Thailand?
- Over the last ten years it is up 109.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Thailand data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Strong Civil Society Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Data by V-Dem. Expert estimates of the extent to which interest groups, labor unions, charities, and other civil society organizations are autonomous from the state and can freely pursue their goals. The index ranges from 0 to 1 (strongest).