Strong Civil Society Index in Sudan
Sudan: Strong Civil Society Index was 0.151 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Strong Civil Society Index in Sudan, 1821–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, strong civil society index in Sudan stood at 0.151.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 57.7% on the previous year and down 42.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, strong civil society index in Sudan peaked at 0.775 in 1986 and was at its lowest, 0.103, in 1990.
Sudan ranks 152nd of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 190 years of available data.
Strong Civil Society Index in Sudan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1821 | 0.444 | — |
| 1822 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.263 | -40.8% |
| 1901 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.286 | +8.7% |
| 1921 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.309 | +8.0% |
| 1931 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.318 | +2.9% |
| 1946 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.331 | +4.1% |
| 1951 | 0.331 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.331 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.591 | +78.5% |
| 1954 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.631 | +6.8% |
| 1957 | 0.67 | +6.2% |
| 1958 | 0.67 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.449 | -33.0% |
| 1960 | 0.28 | -37.6% |
| 1961 | 0.28 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.28 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.28 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.507 | +81.1% |
| 1965 | 0.73 | +44.0% |
| 1966 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.276 | -62.2% |
| 1970 | 0.267 | -3.3% |
| 1971 | 0.267 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.195 | -27.0% |
| 1973 | 0.227 | +16.4% |
| 1974 | 0.235 | +3.5% |
| 1975 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.261 | +11.1% |
| 1980 | 0.255 | -2.3% |
| 1981 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.287 | +12.5% |
| 1985 | 0.697 | +142.9% |
| 1986 | 0.775 | +11.2% |
| 1987 | 0.775 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.775 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.184 | -76.3% |
| 1990 | 0.103 | -44.0% |
| 1991 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.186 | +80.6% |
| 2001 | 0.208 | +11.8% |
| 2002 | 0.208 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.208 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.229 | +10.1% |
| 2005 | 0.231 | +0.9% |
| 2006 | 0.231 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.231 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.231 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.231 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.231 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.231 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.234 | +1.3% |
| 2013 | 0.263 | +12.4% |
| 2014 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.263 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.27 | +2.7% |
| 2017 | 0.295 | +9.3% |
| 2018 | 0.338 | +14.6% |
| 2019 | 0.62 | +83.4% |
| 2020 | 0.675 | +8.9% |
| 2021 | 0.514 | -23.9% |
| 2022 | 0.494 | -3.9% |
| 2023 | 0.415 | -16.0% |
| 2024 | 0.357 | -14.0% |
| 2025 | 0.151 | -57.7% |
Sudan compared with similar countries
- Sudan's 0.151 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.386, 39% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Sudan's 0.151 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.654, 23% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1820s | 0.444 | 0.444 | 0.444 | 9 |
| 1830s | 0.444 | 0.444 | 0.444 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.444 | 0.444 | 0.444 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.444 | 0.444 | 0.444 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.444 | 0.444 | 0.444 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.444 | 0.444 | 0.444 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.444 | 0.444 | 0.444 | 5 |
| 1900s | 0.263 | 0.263 | 0.263 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.263 | 0.263 | 0.263 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.286 | 0.286 | 0.286 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.309 | 0.309 | 0.309 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3135 | 0.309 | 0.318 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.5186 | 0.331 | 0.67 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.4823 | 0.276 | 0.73 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2392 | 0.195 | 0.267 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4513 | 0.184 | 0.775 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.103 | 0.103 | 0.103 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2194 | 0.186 | 0.231 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3008 | 0.231 | 0.62 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4343 | 0.151 | 0.675 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Sudan
More reference data data for Sudan
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.5846 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 17.81 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 19.69 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4356 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 19.69 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.96 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.8148 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 80.68 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 93.88 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.37 (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is strong civil society index in Sudan?
- Strong civil society index in Sudan was 0.151 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest strong civil society index recorded in Sudan?
- The highest recorded value was 0.775 in 1986.
- What is the lowest strong civil society index recorded in Sudan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.103 in 1990.
- How does Sudan rank for strong civil society index?
- Sudan ranks 152nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is strong civil society index rising or falling in Sudan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 42.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Sudan data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Strong Civil Society Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 190 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Data by V-Dem. Expert estimates of the extent to which interest groups, labor unions, charities, and other civil society organizations are autonomous from the state and can freely pursue their goals. The index ranges from 0 to 1 (strongest).