Strong Civil Society Index in Serbia
Serbia: Strong Civil Society Index was 0.486 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Strong Civil Society Index in Serbia, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for strong civil society index in Serbia is 0.486, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 27.8% on the previous year and down 32.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, strong civil society index in Serbia peaked at 0.874 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 0.052, in 1949.
Serbia ranks 121st of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Strong Civil Society Index in Serbia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.477 | — |
| 1790 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.204 | -57.2% |
| 1805 | 0.204 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.204 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.204 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.204 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.204 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.204 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.204 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.204 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.204 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.477 | +133.8% |
| 1815 | 0.189 | -60.4% |
| 1816 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.255 | +34.9% |
| 1882 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.291 | +14.1% |
| 1906 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.279 | -4.1% |
| 1915 | 0.193 | -30.8% |
| 1916 | 0.193 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.193 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.193 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.326 | +68.9% |
| 1920 | 0.326 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.326 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.326 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.326 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.326 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.326 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.326 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.326 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.272 | -16.6% |
| 1929 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.117 | -57.0% |
| 1941 | 0.083 | -29.1% |
| 1942 | 0.073 | -12.0% |
| 1943 | 0.064 | -12.3% |
| 1944 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.134 | +109.4% |
| 1946 | 0.1 | -25.4% |
| 1947 | 0.08 | -20.0% |
| 1948 | 0.056 | -30.0% |
| 1949 | 0.052 | -7.1% |
| 1950 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.082 | +57.7% |
| 1968 | 0.082 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.055 | -32.9% |
| 1970 | 0.079 | +43.6% |
| 1971 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.058 | -26.6% |
| 1973 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.083 | +43.1% |
| 1975 | 0.083 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.083 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.085 | +2.4% |
| 1978 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.099 | +16.5% |
| 1981 | 0.232 | +134.3% |
| 1982 | 0.247 | +6.5% |
| 1983 | 0.247 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.247 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.247 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.256 | +3.6% |
| 1987 | 0.256 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.205 | -19.9% |
| 1989 | 0.189 | -7.8% |
| 1990 | 0.316 | +67.2% |
| 1991 | 0.331 | +4.7% |
| 1992 | 0.296 | -10.6% |
| 1993 | 0.292 | -1.4% |
| 1994 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.303 | +3.8% |
| 1997 | 0.322 | +6.3% |
| 1998 | 0.302 | -6.2% |
| 1999 | 0.313 | +3.6% |
| 2000 | 0.603 | +92.7% |
| 2001 | 0.809 | +34.2% |
| 2002 | 0.874 | +8.0% |
| 2003 | 0.837 | -4.2% |
| 2004 | 0.82 | -2.0% |
| 2005 | 0.82 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.82 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.82 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.82 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.82 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.8 | -2.4% |
| 2011 | 0.8 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.77 | -3.8% |
| 2013 | 0.726 | -5.7% |
| 2014 | 0.727 | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.719 | -1.1% |
| 2016 | 0.719 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.715 | -0.6% |
| 2018 | 0.661 | -7.6% |
| 2019 | 0.661 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.665 | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 0.697 | +4.8% |
| 2022 | 0.669 | -4.0% |
| 2023 | 0.671 | +0.3% |
| 2024 | 0.673 | +0.3% |
| 2025 | 0.486 | -27.8% |
Serbia compared with similar countries
- Serbia's 0.486 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.6945, 70% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Serbia's 0.486 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8455, 57% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.477 | 0.477 | 0.477 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.477 | 0.477 | 0.477 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.3132 | 0.204 | 0.477 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.2238 | 0.189 | 0.477 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.189 | 0.189 | 0.189 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.189 | 0.189 | 0.189 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.189 | 0.189 | 0.189 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.189 | 0.189 | 0.189 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.189 | 0.189 | 0.189 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.189 | 0.189 | 0.189 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.2484 | 0.189 | 0.255 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.273 | 0.255 | 0.291 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.2541 | 0.193 | 0.326 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.3152 | 0.272 | 0.326 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.272 | 0.272 | 0.272 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0823 | 0.052 | 0.134 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.052 | 0.052 | 0.052 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0583 | 0.052 | 0.082 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0778 | 0.058 | 0.085 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2225 | 0.099 | 0.256 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3059 | 0.292 | 0.331 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8043 | 0.603 | 0.874 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7298 | 0.661 | 0.8 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.6435 | 0.486 | 0.697 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Serbia
More reference data data for Serbia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.6055 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.3321 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 3.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.3467 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 3.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.29 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.44 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 15.2 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.89 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is strong civil society index in Serbia?
- Strong civil society index in Serbia was 0.486 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest strong civil society index recorded in Serbia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.874 in 2002.
- What is the lowest strong civil society index recorded in Serbia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.052 in 1949.
- How does Serbia rank for strong civil society index?
- Serbia ranks 121st out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is strong civil society index rising or falling in Serbia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 32.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Serbia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Strong Civil Society Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Data by V-Dem. Expert estimates of the extent to which interest groups, labor unions, charities, and other civil society organizations are autonomous from the state and can freely pursue their goals. The index ranges from 0 to 1 (strongest).