State Capacity Index in Vietnam

Vietnam: State Capacity Index was 0.7557 in 2015. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2015)
0.7557
Change on year
up 16.6%
World rank
56th
of 166 countries
All-time high
0.7557
in 2015
All-time low
-0.4203
in 1976
Years of data
40
1976–2015

State Capacity Index in Vietnam, 1976–2015

-0.5-0.2500.250.50.751976199520151976: -0.421977: -0.3811978: -0.3041979: -0.1831980: -0.0451981: -0.071982: -0.1081983: -0.1361984: -0.1451985: -0.0831986: -0.0071987: -0.0671988: -0.091989: -0.191990: -0.1521991: -0.1421992: -0.1531993: -0.0641994: -0.0111995: 0.1361996: 0.1721997: 0.3941998: 0.2511999: 0.3552000: 0.4842001: 0.3742002: 0.3532003: 0.3472004: 0.3682005: 0.3862006: 0.5042007: 0.5132008: 0.5752009: 0.4822010: 0.5392011: 0.6112012: 0.5832013: 0.6922014: 0.6482015: 0.756

Source: Jonathan Hanson and Rachel Sigman (2021); Population based on various sources (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for state capacity index in Vietnam is 0.7557, measured in 2015. That is the highest value across all 40 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 16.6% on the previous year and up 95.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, state capacity index in Vietnam peaked at 0.7557 in 2015 and was at its lowest, -0.4203, in 1976.

Vietnam ranks 56th of 166 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

State Capacity Index in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for State Capacity Index in Vietnam, 1976 to 2015.
Year Value Change
1976 -0.4203
1977 -0.3813 -9.3%
1978 -0.3039 -20.3%
1979 -0.1827 -39.9%
1980 -0.0452 -75.2%
1981 -0.0705 +55.7%
1982 -0.1077 +52.9%
1983 -0.1355 +25.8%
1984 -0.1451 +7.1%
1985 -0.0825 -43.1%
1986 -0.0069 -91.6%
1987 -0.0669 +869.1%
1988 -0.0896 +33.9%
1989 -0.1904 +112.6%
1990 -0.1516 -20.4%
1991 -0.1416 -6.6%
1992 -0.1534 +8.3%
1993 -0.0636 -58.5%
1994 -0.0107 -83.2%
1995 0.1363 -1378.6%
1996 0.1718 +26.0%
1997 0.3938 +129.2%
1998 0.2505 -36.4%
1999 0.3554 +41.9%
2000 0.4842 +36.2%
2001 0.3743 -22.7%
2002 0.3526 -5.8%
2003 0.3468 -1.6%
2004 0.3682 +6.2%
2005 0.3863 +4.9%
2006 0.5036 +30.4%
2007 0.5127 +1.8%
2008 0.5748 +12.1%
2009 0.4822 -16.1%
2010 0.5389 +11.8%
2011 0.6114 +13.5%
2012 0.5831 -4.6%
2013 0.6922 +18.7%
2014 0.648 -6.4%
2015 0.7557 +16.6%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 0.7557 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.5986, 1.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 0.7557 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.6617, 1.1× the median. (20 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where State Capacity Index in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 +1378.6% -0.0107 0.1363
1987 -869.1% -0.0069 -0.0669

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -0.3221 -0.4203 -0.1827 4
1980s -0.094 -0.1904 -0.0069 10
1990s 0.0787 -0.1534 0.3938 10
2000s 0.4386 0.3468 0.5748 10
2010s 0.6382 0.5389 0.7557 6

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 53 Argentina 0.8095 compare
  2. 54 Peru 0.7907 compare
  3. 55 India 0.767 compare
  4. 57 Rwanda 0.7528 compare
  5. 58 Brazil 0.7382 compare
  6. 59 Morocco 0.7204 compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More reference data data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is state capacity index in Vietnam?
State capacity index in Vietnam was 0.7557 in 2015, according to Jonathan Hanson and Rachel Sigman (2021); Population based on various sources (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest state capacity index recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 0.7557 in 2015.
What is the lowest state capacity index recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was -0.4203 in 1976.
How does Vietnam rank for state capacity index?
Vietnam ranks 56th out of 166 countries with data for 2015.
Is state capacity index rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is up 95.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Jonathan Hanson and Rachel Sigman (2021); Population based on various sources (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of State Capacity Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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State Capacity Index in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Jonathan Hanson and Rachel Sigman (2021); Population based on various sources (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/state-capacity-index/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
State Capacity Index
Source
Jonathan Hanson and Rachel Sigman (2021); Population based on various sources (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
166 places, 8,015 data points, 1960–2015
Last refreshed

Measures state capacity by combining 21 different indicators related to three key dimensions: extractive capacity, coercive capacity, and administrative capacity. Higher values indicate greater state capacity.