{"entity":{"iso2":"JP","iso3":"JPN","name":"Japan","slug":"japan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"social-spending-oecd-longrun","source":"OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/social-spending-oecd-longrun","title":"Public social spending as share of GDP","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1880-01-01","value":0.05},{"date":"1890-01-01","value":0.11},{"date":"1900-01-01","value":0.17},{"date":"1910-01-01","value":0.18},{"date":"1920-01-01","value":0.18},{"date":"1930-01-01","value":0.21},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":3.32716},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":3.76283},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":4.01747},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":4.19054},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":4.23794},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":4.5267},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":4.5794},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":4.63082},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":4.57067},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":4.47741},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":4.70668},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":4.92025},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":5.31792},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":5.49207},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":6.64929},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":7.66132},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":8.25505},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":8.57631},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":9.22552},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":9.52237},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":9.82},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":10.248},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":10.569},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":10.795},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":10.664},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":10.637},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":10.965},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":11.025},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":10.736},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":10.594},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":10.45},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":10.579},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":11.185},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":11.876},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":12.383},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":12.745},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":12.721},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":13.147},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":13.86},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":14.726},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":14.916},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":15.764},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":16.106},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":16.285},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":16.49},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":16.886},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":17.011},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":17.431},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":18.445},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":20.632},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":20.981},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":21.826},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":21.773},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":21.769},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":21.539},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":21.914},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":21.965},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":22.071},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":22.191},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":22.766},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":24.762},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":25.448},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":24.736}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2022-01-01","latest_value":24.736,"max":25.448,"mean":11.6954,"min":0.05,"of":42,"rank":10,"trend":"volatile"}}