Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Nepal
Nepal: Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities was 2.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Nepal, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Nepal recorded 2.0% for share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 58.3% on the previous year and down 93.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Nepal peaked at 74.9% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 2024.
That places Nepal 109th out of 232 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 60.5% | 46.4% | 74.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 29.8% | 16.4% | 43.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.7% | 2.0% | 13.5% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
More reference data data for Nepal
- Spring temperature anomalies 1.53 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 0.1404 °C (2026)
- Temperature anomalies by month 1.1 °C (2026)
- Universal right to vote in practice 2 (2025)
- Autumn temperature anomalies 1.22 °C (2025)
- Winter temperature anomalies 0.8422 °C (2025)
- Consumer price index 254.62 2010 = 100 (2025)
- Universal right to vote 2 (2025)
- Competitive elections 1 (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote 1 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Nepal?
- Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Nepal was 2.0% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 74.9% in 2000.
- What is the lowest share of population not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 2024.
- How does Nepal rank for share of population not using improved sanitation facilities?
- Nepal ranks 109th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of population not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 93.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.