Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Mali

Mali: Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities was 32.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
32.4%
Change on year
down 4.0%
World rank
36th
of 232 countries
All-time high
69.4%
in 2000
All-time low
32.4%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Mali, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 69.4 %2001: 67.7 %2002: 66 %2003: 64.3 %2004: 62.7 %2005: 61 %2006: 59.4 %2007: 57.7 %2008: 56.1 %2009: 54.5 %2010: 52.9 %2011: 51.4 %2012: 49.8 %2013: 48.2 %2014: 46.7 %2015: 45.2 %2016: 43.7 %2017: 42.2 %2018: 40.8 %2019: 39.3 %2020: 37.9 %2021: 36.5 %2022: 35.1 %2023: 33.7 %2024: 32.4 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Mali stood at 32.4%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.0% on the previous year and down 30.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Mali peaked at 69.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 32.4%, in 2024.

Mali ranks 36th of 232 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Mali, year by year

Annual values for Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Mali, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 69.4%
2001 67.7% -2.4%
2002 66.0% -2.5%
2003 64.3% -2.5%
2004 62.7% -2.6%
2005 61.0% -2.6%
2006 59.4% -2.7%
2007 57.7% -2.7%
2008 56.1% -2.8%
2009 54.5% -2.9%
2010 52.9% -2.9%
2011 51.4% -3.0%
2012 49.8% -3.0%
2013 48.2% -3.1%
2014 46.7% -3.2%
2015 45.2% -3.2%
2016 43.7% -3.3%
2017 42.2% -3.4%
2018 40.8% -3.5%
2019 39.3% -3.5%
2020 37.9% -3.6%
2021 36.5% -3.7%
2022 35.1% -3.8%
2023 33.7% -3.9%
2024 32.4% -4.0%

Mali compared with similar countries

  • Mali's 32.4% is below the median for low income countries, which is 42.2%, 77% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Mali's 32.4% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 36.6%, 88% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 61.9% 54.5% 69.4% 10
2010s 46.0% 39.3% 52.9% 10
2020s 35.1% 32.4% 37.9% 5

Countries ranked near Mali

  1. 33 Zimbabwe 34.3% compare
  2. 34 Yemen 33.0% compare
  3. 35 Lesotho 32.8% compare
  4. 37 Mauritania 31.9% compare
  5. 38 Kenya 31.6% compare
  6. 39 Afghanistan 31.4% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for Mali

All data for Mali →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Mali?
Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Mali was 32.4% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Mali?
The highest recorded value was 69.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of population not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Mali?
The lowest recorded value was 32.4% in 2024.
How does Mali rank for share of population not using improved sanitation facilities?
Mali ranks 36th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of population not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Mali?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mali data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Mali. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-without-improved-sanitation/mali/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.