Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cuba

Cuba: Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities was 1.7% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.7%
Change on year
down 10.1%
World rank
114th
of 232 countries
All-time high
6.6%
in 2000
All-time low
1.7%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cuba, 2000–2024

2345672000201220242000: 6.6 %2001: 6.3 %2002: 6.1 %2003: 5.9 %2004: 5.7 %2005: 5.5 %2006: 5.3 %2007: 5.1 %2008: 4.9 %2009: 4.7 %2010: 4.5 %2011: 4.3 %2012: 4.1 %2013: 3.9 %2014: 3.7 %2015: 3.5 %2016: 3.3 %2017: 3.1 %2018: 2.9 %2019: 2.7 %2020: 2.5 %2021: 2.3 %2022: 2.1 %2023: 1.9 %2024: 1.7 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cuba stood at 1.7%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 10.1% on the previous year and down 52.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cuba peaked at 6.6% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.7%, in 2024.

That places Cuba 114th out of 232 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.6% 4.7% 6.6% 10
2010s 3.6% 2.7% 4.5% 10
2020s 2.1% 1.7% 2.5% 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 111 Ecuador 1.9% compare
  2. 112 Montenegro 1.9% compare
  3. 113 Egypt 1.8% compare
  4. 115 Venezuela 1.6% compare
  5. 116 American Samoa 1.6% compare
  6. 117 Iraq 1.5% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cuba?
Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cuba was 1.7% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 6.6% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of population not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 1.7% in 2024.
How does Cuba rank for share of population not using improved sanitation facilities?
Cuba ranks 114th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of population not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.