Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cape Verde

Cape Verde: Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities was 10.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
10.1%
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
64th
of 232 countries
All-time high
59.9%
in 2000
All-time low
10.1%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cape Verde, 2000–2024

1020304050602000201220242000: 59.9 %2001: 57.3 %2002: 54.7 %2003: 52.2 %2004: 49.7 %2005: 47.2 %2006: 44.8 %2007: 42.3 %2008: 39.9 %2009: 37.4 %2010: 35 %2011: 32.7 %2012: 30.5 %2013: 28.2 %2014: 25.9 %2015: 23.6 %2016: 21.4 %2017: 19.2 %2018: 16.9 %2019: 14.7 %2020: 12.5 %2021: 10.3 %2022: 10.2 %2023: 10.1 %2024: 10.1 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cape Verde stood at 10.1%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 61.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cape Verde peaked at 59.9% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 10.1%, in 2024.

Cape Verde ranks 64th of 232 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cape Verde, year by year

Annual values for Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cape Verde, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 59.9%
2001 57.3% -4.3%
2002 54.7% -4.4%
2003 52.2% -4.6%
2004 49.7% -4.8%
2005 47.2% -5.0%
2006 44.8% -5.2%
2007 42.3% -5.5%
2008 39.9% -5.8%
2009 37.4% -6.1%
2010 35.0% -6.4%
2011 32.7% -6.6%
2012 30.5% -7.0%
2013 28.2% -7.5%
2014 25.9% -8.1%
2015 23.6% -8.7%
2016 21.4% -9.5%
2017 19.2% -10.5%
2018 16.9% -11.6%
2019 14.7% -13.1%
2020 12.5% -15.0%
2021 10.3% -17.6%
2022 10.2% -0.8%
2023 10.1% -0.8%
2024 10.1% -0.8%

Cape Verde compared with similar countries

  • Cape Verde's 10.1% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.6%, 3.9× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Cape Verde's 10.1% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 36.6%, 27% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 48.5% 37.4% 59.9% 10
2010s 24.8% 14.7% 35.0% 10
2020s 10.6% 10.1% 12.5% 5

Countries ranked near Cape Verde

  1. 61 Eswatini 10.9% compare
  2. 62 Botswana 10.7% compare
  3. 63 Morocco 10.7% compare
  4. 65 Panama 9.6% compare
  5. 66 Micronesia (country) 9.5% compare
  6. 67 Marshall Islands 9.5% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for Cape Verde

All data for Cape Verde →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cape Verde?
Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cape Verde was 10.1% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Cape Verde?
The highest recorded value was 59.9% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of population not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Cape Verde?
The lowest recorded value was 10.1% in 2024.
How does Cape Verde rank for share of population not using improved sanitation facilities?
Cape Verde ranks 64th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of population not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Cape Verde?
Over the last ten years it is down 61.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cape Verde data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities in Cape Verde. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-without-improved-sanitation/cabo-verde/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.